查尔斯狄更斯作品中的批判现实主义的研究A Study of Critical Realism in Charles Dickens´s Novels.doc

A Study of Critical Realism in Charles Dickens's Novels Name: Number: Abstract: Charles Dickens, the author of 15 novels as well as volumes of stories, travel books, and sketches and essays, was the greatest representative of English critical realism. He is particularly famous for his vivid comic characterizations and his forceful social criticism. His works are among the great classics in all fictions. It is his serious intention to expose and criticize in his works all the poverty, injustice, hypocrisy and corruptness he saw all around him. In his works, Dickens sets a large-scale criticism of the 19th-century England, particularly London. This thesis is to focus on the critical realism in Charles Dickens's novels. It mainly divided into three parts: the brief introduction of Charles Dickens and critical realism, the critical realism in Charles Dickens's works and some comments on Charles Dickens. Key words: Charles Dickens critical realism comments 摘要: 查尔斯·狄更斯是英国现实主义作家中的最伟大的代表，写有15本小说和大量故事、旅游行记、札记和散文。尤其以他生动有趣的语言和强有力的社会批判而著名。他的作品是所有小说中的经典。他试图揭露和批判他所看到的所有的贫穷、不公平、虚伪和腐败。在他的作品中，他对十九世纪的英国，特别是伦敦大加批判。 本文主要讲述查尔斯狄更斯作品中体现的批判现实主义。分为三个部分：对查尔斯狄更斯和批判现实主义的介绍、查尔斯狄更斯小说中体现的批判现实主义、对查尔斯狄更斯的评价。 关键词：查尔斯·狄更斯 批判现实主义 评价 Contents Part I: Introduction 1. Critical realism (p4) 2. Charles Dickens (p4) Part II: the critical realism in Charles Dickens's novels. 1. Oliver Twist (p6) 2. David Copperfield (p7) 3. A Tale of Two Cities (p8) Part III: some comments on Charles Dickens. (p11) A Study of Critical Realism in Charles Dickens's Works Part I In Victorian period appeared a new literary trend--critical realism. English critical realism of the 19th century flourished in the forties and in the early fifties. Critical Realism "refers to the tendency of writers and intellectuals in the period between 1875 and 1920 to apply the methods of realistic fiction to the criticism of society and the examination of social issues."(Wang Jianhui, 4