黄元御重视中气学术思想与研究.pdf

目 录 中文摘要·····················································1 英文摘要 ·····················································2 引 言 ······················································4 正 文 ······················································5 1 黄元御生平、著作及其学术思想简介····························5 1.1 黄元御生平及著作简介 ······································5 1.1.1 黄元御生平简介 ···········································5 1.1.2 黄元御著作简介 ···········································7 1.2 黄元御学术思想简介〃〃〃····································10 1.2.1 基于天人相应，立足气化升降 ······························10 1.2.2 重视中气的思想 ··········································11 1.2.3 一气周流观 ··············································11 1.2.4 重阳思想 ················································14 1.2.5 以六气解伤寒六经········································15 1.2.6 临证重脉诊，强调四诊合参································16 1.2.7 制方遣药，师古以创新 ····································17 2 黄元御重视中气学术思想研究 〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃19 2. 1 中气内涵·················································19 2. 1.1 目前学术界对于“ 中气”的定义 〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃〃19 2. 1.2 黄氏“ 中气”的内涵 ········································21 2. 1.3“中气”不等同于脾气、胃气、脾胃之气、脾胃肝胆之气 ········22 2.2 黄氏重视中气学术思想的理论基础 ···························22 2.2.1 河图五行模式 ············································22 从河图五行模式看“ 中”的重要性 ··························23 2.2.2 人的本土属性 ············································24 1 2.2.3 《道德经》对黄氏的启发··································26 2.3 黄氏重视中气学术思想的体现 ·······························28 2.3.1 解生理：中气健旺，斡旋升降是生命之本 ····················28 2.3.2 释病理：中气虚衰，升降失司为百病之根 ····················31 2.3.3 论医理：轮转中气，复升降之常为治病之宗··················31 2.4 临床应用举隅 ·············································32 2.4.1 气病——齁喘案 ··········································32 2.4.2 血病——吐血案 ·········································34 2.4.3 五官病—— 目病案 ······································