现在分词做表语-定语和宾补.ppt

-ing形式作定语 单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词 的前面, 而-ing短语常作后置定语。 ?Who is the man ________ (speak)to my father? ?The building __________ (build) there will beour library. 2. -ing作定语可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能 a swimming pool = a pool for swimming5. The drunken husband knockedagainst the table and sent the bowls_______ in all directions before hewas sent _______ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep 6. As is known to us all, traveling is_____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired 7. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it_____ on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain 8. John’s bad habit is _____ withoutthorough understanding. ? A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading * * * * * * * Review: -ing形式作主语和宾语 作主语 1. _____________is talking to a wall.对他说话等于对牛弹琴。 2. It is no use _______ here.在这里等是没有用处的。 3. _______ is my sole exercise.散步是我唯一的运动。 4. _______ mends no holes.(谚)空谈无济于事。 Talking to him Walking Talking waiting 作宾语 5. I suggest ____________________________.我建议结束会议。 6. He admitted _________________.他承认钱是他拿的。 7. I couldn’t help _________.我禁不住笑了起来。 8. Your coat needs _________.你的大衣需要刷一下。 bringing the meeting to an end taking the money laughing painting Can you smell anything burning2. We won’t have you doing that.3. No one is allowed to speak in the readingroom. 4. The story is interesting.5. I have a friend living in London. 6. My hobby is swimming.宾补 表语 表语 定语 宾补 定语 Grammar speaking being built a running man The man running in the picture is Liu Xiang.  attribute The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang. equals： 1. -ing可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。 a swimming boy = a boy who is swimming a reading student = a student who is reading They lived in a room ______________. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子 Anybody ___________________ will be fined. 在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。 facing the street swimming in this river a walking stick = a stick for