[中药涂擦在临床中的用途.ppt

“ ” 中药涂擦在临床中的用途 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 什么是中药涂擦? 第一 中药 伤科油 伤科水 红花酒精 湿润烧伤膏等等 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 第二 涂擦 属于按摩手法法中的一种 还包括其他按摩手法。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 按摩手法（理筋手法）有许多重要治疗的作用，是许多其他疗法无法替代的，在筋伤疾病治疗中占重要地位，还与所选取的经络，穴位和特定部位有一定关系，筋伤手法繁多，（按摩法，推拿发，揉法，滚法，叩击法，点穴法等）我们根据不同受伤部位可选择不同手法配合伤科油即可达到行气活血化瘀，消肿止痛解痉，舒筋活络，温经散寒的作用。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 中药涂擦是指将各种外用药物直接涂擦于患处的中医外治法。其剂型有水剂，酊剂，油剂，膏剂等。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 按是用指尖，拳尖，手掌在患处垂直用力，作用较深，以局部感觉胀痛为度。摩用手在局部回旋移动，作用轻柔而浅，速率较快。按摩两种方法临床最为普遍，早在明代以前就作为了筋伤的大纲.摩法具有益气合中，消积异滞，消淤退肿，并能缓解肌肉紧张疼痛。 揉法，用手指或手掌在皮肤上压着作轻轻回旋揉动的手法，操作手不离开皮肤，使该处的皮下深部组织随揉动而滑动。掌揉具有理气，合胃，活血祛瘀消肿止痛的作用。指揉法温筋理气，散瘀止痛。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 作用机理：外用药物作用于局部皮肤,通过吸收而达到治疗全身疾病的目的。皮肤外用药物无胃肠道反应,对肝、肾功能的影响小,给药方便。 外用中药能加速毛细血管再生改善创面的血液循环。刘星等采用消炎解毒方煎