必修五Unit5_First_Aid学案..doc

Unit5 First Aid 导学案 Period 1 【新知探究场】 ★词汇汇总 first aid 急救……的帮助下；借助于 with the aid of 4.fall ill 生病 ……掐死 be choked to death 7. be essential to/for sth 对---重要，不可缺少 be essential to do sth 做某事重要 8.用…毒死… poison sb with sth (poison v. n. __________;___________ →adj. poisonous _____________) ★课文词汇汇总 save one’s life/honor/face/skin 拯救生命if possible 如有可能 protect…against/from 保护……以免于prevent…from 阻止………… 12. sense of touch/ smell/ taste/ hearing/ sight 触/ 嗅/ 味/ 听/ 视觉 sense of humor/ time/ language/ music 幽默感/ 时间观/ 语感/ 乐感 aid n. v._______________ 【高考考点】 first aid (for the family) (家庭急救with the aid of 在……帮助下give/ do/ perform/ carry out first aid (on sb) 实施急救 fall ill 生病feel sick/ be sick =be ill (1) 作表语 作定语 ill 生病 坏的 sick 恶心，呕吐的 生病的 eg: the sick child 生病的小孩ill luck 坏运 I’m ill. 我生病了 She has _______ for a week. 3.injury n._______ → v._______( ) →adj. _______( ) 【高考考点】受伤 be/get injured injury to sb/sth 某人的伤/----(部位)的伤（可数名词） 他在意外事故中受了伤。He ___________in the accident.(injure) 他干活时腿受了重伤。He got __________ at work. (injury) §辨析injure, hurt, wound 区别： njure: 比hurt 正式，常指损害健康，成就，容貌等。 其名词为：injury hurt: 不仅指肉体上的伤害，也指感情上的伤害 wound: 指枪伤，刀伤居多 ’ll ______her feelings if you forget her birthday. The soldier was _______in the arm. He was badly _______in the accdient. My stomach _______because I have eaten too many apples. 4.bleed (v)____________------blood (n) 血；血统--------bloody (adj) 流血的；血腥的 a bloody nose 鼻子出血 Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。’s blood to sb 翻译：他在流鼻血 His nose ____________(bleed). He was _________(bleed). He has a ________nose. 5.get + -ed分词 get injured 受伤 get burned 烧伤 get married 结婚 My bike is getting repaired now. 我的自行车现在被修理。 【即学即练】 Sarah, hurry up! I am afraid you can’t have time to ____ before the party.(2004高考) A. get changed B.get change C. get changing D.get to change 2.My grandpa was ______ in the second world war. A.hurt B.injured C.wounded D.harmed 3.He ______ sing an English song next door. A. w