第二课古代手工业进步.ppt

古代中国的手工业经济 第二课 手工业是指依靠手工劳动，使用简单工具的小规模工业生产。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1、生产经营活动 2、劳动者的地位 3、特点： （一）、田庄手工业 依附于农业 自给自足 ——家庭手工业 一、经营形态 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 供应对象的 不计成本和奢侈性 制作工艺的 行业之间的 劳动者 （二）官营手工业 特点？ 特殊性 产品的 高超性 封闭性 缺少积极性 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 古代手工业的三种经营形态： 经营形态 管理方式 　产品 流通方式 官营手工业 民营手工业 家庭手工业 政府直接经营、集中、大作坊 民间私人自主经营 农户的副业 官家专用和皇帝私用的物品 民间消费的产品 供自己消费和交纳赋税的产品 不在市场流通 在市场流通 剩余部分出售 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 汉朝 明朝 进一步发展 出现资本主义萌芽 原始纺织业出现 唐朝 规模大、分工细 宋朝 棉纺织业发展 二、纺织业 新石器时代 指导蚕桑生产的专职官员 商代 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 汉代绢手绢 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 东汉的罗 丝绸之路上出土的汉代绢地刺绣 ?东汉丝绸袜子 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Cli