短文改错单句训练.ppt

短文改错 单句训练;Part1. 高考短文改错试题设置形式;1.他吃了一块冰淇淋 He ate an ice cream . 他吃了八块冰淇淋 He ate eight ice creams . 2.他昨天撞了头。 He struck his head yesterday.他今天又撞了头 He has struck his head again today. 3.他要去找北极熊玩去He is going to play with the polar bear. 他们要去找北极熊玩去They are going to play with the polar bear. 4.一个球a ball 一个鸡蛋an egg;一、行文逻辑 二、上下文一致 三、词的搭配和词本身的用法;一、行文逻辑;语意矛盾：and-but come –go luckily-unluckily here-there 语意重复：because-so ; though-but; repeat again; improve better; enter into; serve for; marry with, more better; go to south; in last week; whenever.., he always…;if you will.., ; all what ;the place where he lives in; the girl whom he works with her; 主系表+to do it.;二、上下文一致;1.时态一致 1)I ‘d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. 2)He offered me coffee and other drinks.We have a good time together. 3)I’m sorry, I forget to post your letter.;;;4.平行结构前后要一致 1)He came in, opening his book and began to speak. 2)She was eating her sandwich and drank her milk at the table. 3)He wanted his children to come out and played. 4)The more he has, and the more he wants. 5)Sitting down, and he began to work. 6) I live in Beijing，where is the capital of China. ;5.名词单复数与修饰语和上下文要一致 1)We study quite a few subject, such as maths , Chinese and physics. 2)He gave me some valuable advices on how to learn English.;三、词的搭配及词本身的用法;10)Play basketball is his favourite sport. 11)He reading English in the morning every day. 12.The news was really excited. 13.He across the street quickly. 14.The water is felt cold. 15.He made me to post a letter for him. 16.Working hard and you’ll succeed.;2.形容词和副词 ①系动词+形容词 ② 主 谓 宾+补语（形容词 ） ③形容词 +名词 ④句子+形容词 （伴随状语） ① V +副词 ② 副词 +形容词③副词 + 副词④副词 +过去分词⑤副词 + 句子 ;;做题步骤：;小结：