Nursing of patients with cerebral hemorrhage.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Nursing of patients with cerebral hemorrhage [Keywords:] cerebral hemorrhage nursing 1 Clinical data 66 patients in this group of patients, 38 males and 28 females, male to female ratio of 5 patients under the age of 1.4:1.40 7.5%, and 50 years of age accounted for 36.4% of 24 cases, 29 cases under the age of 60 44%, 8 patients under the age of 70 accounted for 12.2%, from the above age suggest a high incidence of older persons, while 40 years of age the incidence is low. 1.1 The incidence of the season: the expense of the group of patients with no significant incidence of bleeding season, general long-term risk of hypertension patients, mostly in activity or emotional force as an incentive, all year round disease. 1.2 degree of coma and outcome: most patients with cerebral hemorrhage coma, the degree of depth depending on how much bleeding, bleeding in different parts, different degrees of coma. The group of 66 patients with superficial coma patients 39.5% 26 cases, deep coma 18.1% of 12 cases, 13 cases of hazy consciousness 17.6%, 15 cases of clear consciousness 22.7%, with 10 cases of brain herniation, 15.1%. combined with gastric bleeding in 6 patients 9%, 9 people died, the mortality rate 13.6% the extent of death were deep coma in patients with coma. pupil ranging from large 6 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. to see that the general deep coma cerebral hemorrhage combined gastrointestinal bleeding, hernia were poor prognosis, while the remaining patients were cured the disease gradually . 2 Nursing 2.1 absolute bed rest, avoid handling the patient, the head slightly up position to prevent further bleeding. 2.2 The close observation of changes in condition, such as the timely reporting of abnormal changes and to help rescue a doctor: (1) observation of changes in consciousness, changes in the patient’s consciousness is to determine the level of brain edema and intracranial pressure is