皮革及其鞋类有毒有害物质检测现状及标准.pdf

第29 卷 第2 期 皮 革 与 化 工 Vol. 29 No.2 2012 年4 月 LEATHER AND CHEMICALS Apr. 2012 发展综述 皮革及其鞋类有毒有害物质 检测现状及标准 1 2 2 1 2 石诗琦 ，董伟 ，罗杨 ，何有节 ，吴孟茹 （1.四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室，四川成都610065； 2. 四川出入境检验检疫局，四川成都610041） 摘要：绿色技术壁垒对我国皮革及其鞋类进出口贸易的影响日益显著，制定相应的有毒物质国家检测标准迫在 眉睫。本文列出了欧盟关于鞋类的限量标准变化，综述了五氯苯酚、全氟辛烷磺酸和全氟辛酸以及烷基酚聚氧 乙烯醚类化合物的检测方法，并对其各自的优缺点进行比对，希望对于制定相应的国家标准有所帮助。 关键词：皮革及其制品；有毒有害物质；检测方法；检测标准 中图分类号：TS57 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674- 0939（2012）02- 0016- 04 The Inspection Status and Standards of Toxic Substances in Leather and Shoes 1 2 2 1 2 SHI Shi-qi , DONG Wei , LUO Yang , HE You-jie , WU Meng-ru （1.National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture， Sichuan University，Chengdu 610065,China; 2.Sichuan Entry- exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Chengdu 610041,China） Abstract: Impact of green technical barriers on the import and export of leather and shoes of our country increases significantly, which makes it extremely urgent to make related national inspection standards on toxic substance. This paper showed the change of EU limit standard on shoes, and reviewed the inspection methods of PCP, PFOA, PFOS and APEO. Their advantages and disadvantages were compared respectively, which may make a contribution to making related national standards. Key words: leather and its products; toxic substance; inspection method; inspection standard 多样，