- 1、本文档共8页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
港口物流外文翻译--以港口为中心的物流-其他专业
外文翻译
Port-centric logistics
Material Source:Emerald期刊
Author:John Mangan Chandra Lalwani Brian Fynes
1. Ports and supply chains
Ports and maritime transport have existed for some thousands of years and have developed in line with the evolution of international trade which has been inherent in shaping the modern world. Some 6 billion tonnes of freight moves by maritime transport each year and is estimated to comprise 45 per cent liquid bulks, 23 per cent dry bulks and 32 per cent general cargo. Total freight movements vary according to region, commodity and freight origin/destination. In the European Union (EU), for example, the ports sector handles more than 90 per cent of the union’s trade with third countries and approximately 30 per cent of intra-EU trade, as well as over 200 million passengers every year. According to the World Bank (2001), there are more than 2,000 ports around the world, from single berth locations handling a few hundred tonnes a year to some of the world’s largest ports such as Shanghai, Singapore and Rotterdam, which individually handle multiples of this (in the case of Shanghai, for example, the 2005 estimate is 443 million metric tonnes American Association of Port Authorities, 2005).
Ports and maritime transport thus play an important role today in global commerce. It is important to first define exactly what is meant by the term “port”. According to Stopford (1997),a port is “a geographical area where ships are brought alongside land to load and discharge cargo – usually a sheltered deep water area such as a bay of river mouth”. Often ports comprise multiple terminals,a terminal being “a section of the port consisting of one or more berths devoted to a particular type of cargo handling” (Stopford, 1997). Ports handle various different categories of freight. Maritime freight is typically classified as:liquid bulk (the most significant sub-category here is oil),dry bulk (such as coal and some agricultural p
您可能关注的文档
- 浅谈我国铁路信号的技术发展.doc
- 浅谈房屋抗震加固改造技术和方法.doc
- 浅谈提高生物学概念教学的有效性 - 提高概念教学的有效性.doc
- 浅谈旅游景区的微博营销策略.doc
- 浅谈无线环境对MOS指标的影响.doc
- 浅谈智能电能表应用利与弊.doc
- 浅谈我国商业银行信贷风险及其防范措施.doc
- 浅谈混凝土外加剂本科生毕业论文论文.doc
- 浅析创业机会识别与开发.doc
- 浅谈色彩在空气净化器外观设计中的应用.doc
- 2024年01月山东省东平县事业单位2024年度公开招考初级综合类岗位工作人员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月河南廊坊市三河市公安局招考聘用辅警100人笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月河南省开封市市直机关2024年度公开遴选47名公务员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月浙江省义乌市机关事业单位2024年公开招考编外聘用人员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月中共紫金县委办公室(广东)2024年公开选调5名事业单位工作人员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月云南省有色地质局2024年公开招考30名工作人员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月内蒙古通辽市应急管理执法队伍2024年专项特招80名工作人员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月江西省赣州科技馆2024年度公开招募2名见习生笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月四川省西充县应急管理局2024年招考5名消防工作专员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
- 2024年01月江苏省南通市福利彩票发行中心2024年公开招考2名政府购买服务岗位工作人员笔试参考题库附带答案详解.docx
文档评论(0)