国际财务管理(原书第六版)名词解释(中山大学教师赵慧敏).docx

写在前面：1. po主是中大管院学生，这学期修的【国际财务管理】（英文原书第6版）；科目叫【国际金融】。期末考试有考【名词解释】但是书上虽然每章最后给出了key words却没有释义，整理它们浪费了很多复习时间。考完试了，就把整理的内容传上来【遗泽余芳】。2. 条目按照【赵慧敏】老师划出的重点整理，所以并不全面，不过也涵盖大半。如果是同样修习赵老师课程的学弟学妹，可以直接参考这篇整理稿子，不过打字不易，望能【购买】后下载使用。其他不考名词解释的同学，考前复习此文也必然有所帮助。 3. 【名词解释】并非是解释名词，本文内容全部来自整理过的原书内容，如European Monetary System我不会解释定义是什么，但是会涵盖它建立的内容（这也是书中重点介绍的东西） 4. 由于是【国际金融】而非【国际财务管理】课程，有些原书章节（1、4、8、9、10）选择性跳过 5. 纯手打，可能有错误，请自行纠正。【手打、整理辛苦，请购买下载使用】Chapter 2Bimentallism: a double standard in that free coinage was maintained for both gold silver.Bretton Woods system: each country establish a par value in relation to the US dollar, which was pegged to gold at 35 dollar per ounce.European Montary System(EMS): a. To establish a zone of monetary stability in Europe.b. To coordinate exchange rate policies vis-a-vis the non-EMS currencies.c. To pave the way for the eventual European montary union.Exchange Rate Mechanism(ERM): refers to the procedure by which EMS member countries collectively manage their exchange rates.Gold standard:a. gold alone is assured of unrestricted coinage.b. there is two-way convertibility between gold and national currencies at a stable ratio.c. gold may be freely exported or imported.International monetary system: Bimentallism; Gold standard; Inter war period; Bretton Woods system; Flexible exchange rate regime.Greshams Law: bad money drives out good money.Chapter 3Balance of payments(BOP): the statistical record of a countries international transactions over a certain period of time presented in the form of double-entry bookkeeping.BOPI(indentity): BCA(current account)+BKA (capital account)+BRA(reserves account)=0capital account: includes all purchases and sales of assets such as stocks, bonds, bank accounts, real estate and businesses.current account: includes the exports and imports of goods and services.factor income: the third category of the current account, consists largely of payments and recepts of interest, dividends and other income on foreign investment