人教版初二_0035.docxVIP

Unit 6语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。①一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow, this (afternoon),next (year),one day, now, soon, someday, sometime, in the future, when引导的从句等。②用will构成的将来时,表示动作与人的主观愿望无关。“shall”用于第一人称,“will” 用于所有人称。如：I will graduate from this school soon.(我很快就要从这所中学毕业了)You will stay alone after I leave.(我走了之后你就要一个人过了)③“am/is/are going to+动词原形”表示打算或准备要做的事情,或者主观判断即将要发生的事情,而“am/is/are to +动词原形”表示安排或计划中的动作。如：A man told them that the woman was to give birth to the special baby.(有一个人告诉他们那个妇女就会生下那个特别的男孩)It’s going to rain soon.(天快要下雨了)④　表示一个人临时决定要做某事,可以用will表达。如：I will go to the lab to get some chemicals(化学药剂). So please wait until I return.(我要到化学实验室去取些药品,请等我回头)⑤shall和will在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。Shall一般与第一人称连用,will与第二人称连用。如：Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?(我们下周六去动物园好吗？)Will you please open the door for me?(替我把门打开好吗？)⑥　“be to +动词原形”表示按照计划将要发生的事情。如：An angel came to tell her that she was to have this special boy.　1. Next week I ? a party.A. am going to haveB. hadC. is havingD. has2. Jerry promised ? his bedroom later.A. tidyingB. to tidyC. tidiesD. tidied3. Do you want to ? a doctor when youre older?A. isB. areC. beD. am4. 你长大了想做什么?What do you want to be when you ??A. will grow up B. grow up C. is going to grow up D. grew up5. Mary is going to study in England, so she often practices English with her friends.A. speaksB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken解析：因为时间状语是next week，所以此题考的是将来时，故答案选A。本题考的是动词不定时做宾语的固定搭配promise to do，故选B。本题考的是动词不定时做宾语的固定搭配want to do，故选C。本题考的是状语从句中用一般现在表将来的用法，故选B。本题考的是动词不定时做宾语的固定搭配practice doing，故选C。基础演练一、单选1. When Sonia grows up, she ? a tennis player.A. isB. areC. is going to beD. am 2. Next year, the Greens ? the soccer team.A. madeB. makesC. are going to makeD. is g