印刷标准化.doc

印刷标准及应用结课论文 PAGE PAGE 5 印刷标准及应用结课论文 目录 TOC \o "1-4" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497144" 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497145" 一．平版印刷品质量要求及检验方法 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497146" 1 范围 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497147" 2 引用标准 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497148" 3 分类 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497149" 4 质量要求 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497150" 5 检验 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497151" 二、如何检验印刷品的质量 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497152" 1 外观 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497153" 2 层次 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497154" 3 套印 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497155" 4 网点 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497156" 5 颜色 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497157" 三、标准的观察条件 6 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497158" 1 颜色样品的照明与观察条件 6 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497159" 2 照明条件 6 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497160" 3 观察条件 7 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc296497160" 参考文献 9 摘要 标准化就是为在一定的范围内获得最佳秩序，对实际的或潜在的问题制定共同的和重复使用的规则的活动，称为标准化。它包括制定、发布及实施标准的过程。标准化的重要意义是改进产品、过程和服务的适用性，防止贸易壁垒，促进技术合作。 当今印刷业随着科学技术的进步，产生了前所未有的空前发展，随着印刷方式的多样化、自动化以及不断提高的产品质量要求，在印刷过程中正确判断印刷机的状态并对印刷产品的质量进行有效的客观评价和控制就显得格外的重要。而今后印刷业将会以数据化、标准化、规范化作为生产作业和管理的主要先导。 本文通过学习印刷标准化，分析影响平版印刷品质量和性能的因素，平版印刷品质量要求及检验方法、如何检验印刷品的质量、标准的观察条件之后，充分理解各部分的原理，确定适合制版和印刷的控制要素。 关键词：质量检测； 标准化。 ABSTRACT Standardization is in a certain range of the best order, the actual or potential problems and to develop common rules for re-use activities, known as standardization. It includes the development, dissemination and implementation of the standards process. The importance of standardization is to improve products, processes and services, applicability, to prevent trade barriers and promote technical cooperation. With today's printing industry, scientific and technological progress, resulting in an unprecedented unprecedented development, with the diversity of printing, automation and continuous improvement of product quality, the printing press during the state the right to judge the quality of products and printing effective and objective evaluation and control is particularly important. The next printing will be data, standardization, standardizatio