七年级英语下册Module12WesternmusicUnit1Itssobeautiful同步课件外研版.pptx

知识点一　一般现在时的被动语态 教材原文　This is called The Blue Danube. 这首乐曲叫《蓝色多瑙河》。 本句中的is called是一般现在时的被动语态,表示“被称为;被叫作”。一般现在时的被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”。例如: The lion is called the king of beasts. 狮子被称为百兽之王。 The knife is used to cut things. 刀是用来切东西的。;例　(2018湖南岳阳中考)Our classroom 　　????by students every after- noon. A.is cleaned　　B.was cleaned　　C.cleans 解析　本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:学生每天下午都打扫我们的教室。主语是Our classroom,它和clean之间是被动关系,再根据ev-ery afternoon可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“be+过去分词”,故答案为A。 答案????A;知识点二????反意疑问句的用法 教材原文????You listen to pop music,Lingling,dont you?玲玲,你听流行音乐,是吗? 如果陈述部分是肯定结构,反意疑问部分要用否定结构;反之,如果陈述部分是否定结构,反意疑问部分要用肯定结构。在附加问句中,主语要用对应的人称代词。例如: He is at home now, isnt he?他现在在家,是吗? Mike doesnt like swimming, does he?迈克不喜欢游泳,是吗? 注意　陈述部分含有hardly,never,few,little,nothing等表示否定意义的词时,其反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。例如: Lily hardly goes swimming, does she?莉莉几乎不去游泳,是吗? My sister has never been to Beijing, has she?我妹妹从来没有去过北京,是吗?;例????(2018黑龙江龙东中考)People in the past could hardly eat fresh veg-etables in winter, 　　????? A.could they B.couldnt they C.could people 解析　本题考查反意疑问句的结构。陈述部分使用了否定词hardly“几乎不”,附加问句要用肯定结构,先排除B;在附加问句中不能用people,而应该用对应的人称代词,故答案为A。 答案????A;知识点三????noisy的用法 教材原文????Its so noisy!它太吵闹了! 本句中的noisy是形容词,意为“吵闹的”。例如: Its too noisy here. 这里太吵闹了。 拓展　同根词:noise n.噪音 反义词:quiet adj.安静的 派生词:noisily adv.吵闹地;例????(2017湖北武汉黄陂区部分学校5月月考)—Mr. Smith lives in a　????????neighborhood and he cant sleep well at night. —Thats too bad! A.clean　　B.tidy　　C.noisy　　D.quiet 解析　clean干净的;tidy整洁的;noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的。根据题干中的“他晚上睡不好”可推断,他住的地方很“吵闹”,故所缺的词是noisy。 答案????C;Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.I like the song because it sounds　　????(轻快的). 2.(2017四川乐山中考)I didnt hear the phone because it was too　　????(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3.(2017广西柳州期末)My grandma likes Beijing　　????(歌剧) very much. 4.David is interested in playing the　　????(鼓). 5.I　　????(相信)that you can do it very well.;6.She has a sweet　　????(声音)and she sings well. 7.I want to know more about　　????(现代的)history. 8.(2016山东聊城中考)I think 　　????(两者都)of you are right. ;Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2017天