高考调研高三一轮总复习英语必修五3.ppt

答案 1. impression 2. lacks 3. previous 4. guided 5. tolerate 6. optimistic 7. surrounding 8. swallowed 9. switched 10. adjustment 知识拓展 lack sth. 缺乏……；匮乏 lack for sth. 需要；需求（常用于否定句） be lacking in=lack 缺乏 for / through lack of 因为缺乏 have no lack of 不缺乏 探究练习 （1）（2010·福建）More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _______ space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 解析 考查介词短语。句意：在大城市建高楼是由于缺乏空间。in search of“搜寻；寻找”；in place of“代替”；for lack of“由于缺乏”；for fear of“因为害怕”。 答案 C （2） The office has to be shut down _______ funds. A. being a lack of B. from lack of C. to a lack of D. for lack of 解析 for lack of“因为缺乏”，为固定结构。 答案 D 5. press v. 压；逼迫 n.报刊；新闻界；出版（通讯）社 Press this button to start the engine. 按此钮发动引擎。 His body was pressing against hers. 他的身体紧贴着她。 He pressed a coin into her hand and moved on. 他把一枚硬币塞进她手里，然后继续向前走。 He pressed her to come with him. 他强迫她跟他走。 He always tries to press his opinions on others. 他总是想要逼别人接受他的意见。 The power of the press is very great. 新闻报刊的力量是极大的。 Time presses and we must get back to work. 时间紧迫,我们得回去上班了。 知识梳理 press sth. against 向……挤压 press against sth. 紧贴在某物上 press sth. into / onto sth. 将……塞进、按入 press sth. on sb. 强迫某人接受某物 press sb. to do sth. 敦促某人做某事 press for 迫切要求 the press 记者；新闻界 探究练习 (1)The workers _______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”. A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed 解析 句意：工人们将玻璃制品包装好，并在每个盒子上做了“此面向上”的标记。carry“搬运”；deliver“递送”；press“按；压”；pack“打包；包装；捆扎”。D项符合句意。 答案 D (2) She _______ her face against the glass, which felt very cool.  A. expressed B. stressed C. impressed D. pressed 解析 句意：她把脸贴在凉爽的玻璃上。express“表达；表示”；stress“强调；重读”；impress“使铭记；印记”；press“按；压”。press sth. against“向某物挤压；靠住某物”，符合语境。 答案 D 6. tolerate vt. 容许；允许；忍受；忍耐 This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated. 这种行为是不能容许的。 She refused to tolerate being called a liar. 她拒不接受被称为撒谎者。 Many workers said they couldn’t tolerate the long hours. 许多