英美音的区别.ppt

英美音的区别 What’s the difference between British English and US English? 美语的特色发音 美音可“儿”化 [a:]音变成[?] [?]音有变化 [t]音读法 [w]之前有[h] [ju:]要简化成[u] 美语中的r如果出现在元音字母（a e I o u）之后，则该元音需要被儿化。 car near air tour floor mark 当[a:]出现在[f] [θ] [e] [s] [n] [m]前时，在美语中读作 [?]。 advantage after ask banana basket cast chance dance demand example glass rather bath half path 英式英语的[?]在美式英语中读作[a] box doctor hot clock shop not [t]出现在两个元音之间，需浊化。 butter city letter citizen water computer 美式英语通常将wh字母组合读成[hw] 如果[ju:]出现在[t] [d] [n]之后，通常会发[u]音。 examples A: Nurse! B: Nurse! I’m thirsty! A: Nurse! My head hurts! B: Nurse Sherman always wears such dirty shirts. A: He never arrives at work early. B: He and er.. Nurse Turner weren’t at work on Thursday, were they? A: No, they weren’t. B: Nurse Sherman was the worst nurse in the ward, isn’t he, Sir Herbert? A: No, he isn’t, Colonel Burton. He’s the worst nurse in the world! A: Nurse! Nurse! I’m thirsty! B: Nurse! My head hurts! A: Pearl is the worst nurse, isn’t she? B: Personally, I think Kurt is worse. A: Mmm. He always leaves work early. B: And he always wears a dirty shirt. A: I heard he earns thirty dollars an hour. B: He certainly doesn’t deserve it. A: He and Pearl weren’t at work on Thursday, were they? B: They’re the worst nurses on the floor, aren’t they? A: No, they’re the worst nurses in the world! Practice Speaking Emily: I still can’t believe you’ve got an earring! Ross: Huh? I know, I know. Who am I? David Bowe? Emily: He does that?! Ross: Uh, I don’t know, whatever. Emily: I think it makes you look really dangerous. Ross: Oh, I know. Y’know what, I never would’ve gotten this if it weren’t for you. No really, when I’m with you I’m-I’m like this whole other guy, I love that guy! I mean, I love you too, a lot, but that guy! I-