高三英语专项校公开课-阅读理解猜测词义.ppt

Welcome to our class!;How do you deal with the new words or phrases that you meet while reading?;词义猜测题常见的考查形式： 1) What is the meaning of the underlined word in the paragraph? / What does the underlined word mean? 2) The phrase “…” in the sentence could be replaced by _________. 3) The word “…” in the paragraph refers to ______. 4) Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the phrase”…”? 5) By saying “…” in the first (second…) paragraph, the author means that ______. 6) What do you think the expression “…” stand for?;考查方向： 1.熟词新意，即熟悉词汇的陌生含义； 2.???合词的含义的理解，对于衍生词汇的理解能力； 3.根据上下文对代词的指代含义的理解能力； 4.根据上下文对不认识单词的词义判断能力； 5.对谚语、俗语、俚语含义的理解能力； 6.通过近义词、反义词和常识理解词汇的能力。;高考英语阅读策略 之猜测词义 ;Example 1;Practice1: You should never put a cotton swab or other object into the ear canal. But you can use a swab or cloth to clean the outer part of the ear. The experts agree with the old saying that you should never put anything smaller than your elbow in your ear. What does a “swab” mostly probably mean?_____ something soft, small and used in clinics B. something hard, long and used at home C. something thin, wet and like an elbow D. something safe, big and like a toy ;Example 2 ;Practice2: I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?＿＿＿　　　　 I was waiting for good fortune. B. I was trying to find an admirable job. C. I was being aimless about a suitable job. D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time. ;Example3 ;Pracitce3: Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibit