（财务知识）经济类.doc

（财务知识）经济类  经济类常用术语 采取不同的办法adoptvariousmethods 采取反垄断措施takeanti-monopolymeasures 承担风险bear(take)risk 筹集足够的资金raiseenoughfunds(capital,proceeds) 创收外汇earnforeignexchange(currency) 刺激国内经济需求spurdomesticdemand 刺激国内需求stimulatedomesticdemand 从粗放经济转变为集约经济shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy 从国外引进先进技术和管理introducefromabroadtheadvancedtechnologyand 经验managementexpertise 促进地区间的合作promoteregionalcooperation 促进改革promotereform 促进全球经济壹体化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomy 对…造成(构成)威胁form(pose)athreatto… 夺回失去的市场takebacklostmarket 发挥自身优势givefullplaytoone’sadvantages 防范和化解金融风险takeprecautionsagainstandreducefinancialrisks 改善投资环境improvetheenvironmentforinvestment 赶超先进surpasstheadvanced 给…带来积极影响bringamorepositiveimpacton… 根据市场作出调整gearourselvestothemarketorientation 公证财产notarizetheproperties 和…达成(签订)协议reach(sign)anagreementwith 和…进壹步合作furthercooperationwith 和…有合作关系havecooperativetieswith 活跃市场enliventhemarket 加快经济发展和结构调整speedupeconomicdevelopmentandrestructuring 加快竞争步伐acceleratethecompetition 加快努力speedupefforts 加强风险防范prepareoneselfagainstpossiblerisks 加强管理reinforcethemanagement 解除劳动关系severlaborrelation 解放生产力emancipatetheproductiveforces(freetheproductivity) 精简机构streamlinegovernmentorgans 竟争上岗competeforthepost 举报非法行为discloseanyillegalactivities 开辟更多渠道openmorechannels 留职停薪retainthejobbutsuspendthesalary 面对可能的压力和竞争facepossiblepressureandcompetition 牟取暴利seekexcessiveprofits 平衡经济(的发展)balanceeconomy 取缔非法收入banunlawfulincomes(illegalearnings) 让…处于同壹起跑线put…onthesameplatformandatthesamestartingpoint 让位于竞争需要givewaytotheneedforcompetition 申请专利applyforapatent 实现目标realizethegoal 适应…的发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentof 损失惨重suffergreatlosses 缩小不平衡状态decreasetheimbalance 缩小…间的距离narrowthegapbetween 提高公务员工资raisethesalariesofcivilservants 提高管理水平raisethemanagementlevel 提高居民生活improveresidents’standardofliving 调整产业结构adjusttheindustrialstructure 推广科研成果turnlaboratoryachievementsintocommercial(mass)production(commercializelaboratoryachievements) 为…提供巨大商机presenthugebusinessopportunities 吸收游资absorbidlefund 吸引外商投资att