高一英语上册单元同步调研测试题27.docxVIP

Module5 第 3 课时 Grammar .单项填空 There be something wrong with my computer. A . should B. must C. will D. can 答案：B must表猜测。 Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this! A . would nt B. must nt C. n eed nt D . may not 答案：B 根据题干、选项及句子末尾的感叹号可以判断，本句 话意思是“不允许汤姆把所有的衣服像这样放在地上”。 need nt “不 必”；must nt “严禁；不准”；may not “不可以”。 3 . Mr. Bush is on time for everythi ng. How it be that he was late for the ope ning cere mony? A . can B . should C . may D . must 答案：A must be表示肯定的猜测，只能用于肯定句中。 — Are you coming to Jeffs party? —rm not sure. I go to the con cert in stead. A . must B . would C . should D . might 答案：D 由题意和下句中的“ Im not sure”可知这段对话中存 在一种可能性推测，might可以用来表示一种比较委婉的可能性判断。 . Joh n, I ook at the time, you play the pia no at such a late hour? A . Must B . Can C . May D . Need 答案：A 本题关键要理解短语。look at the time “看看时间”蕴 含的语气有“不满”的情绪，语言比较粗鲁。其他三个选项都较礼貌， 不符合本题的语境。答案为A。 . such heavy pollutio n already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A . Having suffered B . Sufferi ng C . To suffer D . Suffered 答案：A 本句中主句所描述的对象是river，和suffer是主动关 系。又因为分词短语中有 already这样一个词，说明“已经受到严重 污染，再清理河水为时已晚”。 所以我们要选表示主动而且完成的分 词形式，故答案为 A 。 7． He paid for a seat, when he have entered free. A ．could B．would C． must D． need 答案： A could have done 表示“本来能够做某事”。他本来可 以免费进入而事实是他没有这样做。 8． He have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside. A ．should B．must C． wouldnt D． cant 答案： B must have done 是对过去事情的肯定推测“一定干了 某事”。根据句子后部分可知他一定是干完了工作。 9． —Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary. — She . I have borrowed one. A ．cant B．mustnt C． neednt D． shouldnt 答 案： C 本题 考 查 情态 动 词 的用 法 。 cant“ 不 可 能” ； must nt “禁止；不可以”；need nt “不必”；should nt “不应该”。 承接上文，need在此表“必要性”故为正确答案。 句意：“露西不会 介意把她的词典借给你。”“她不必介意。我已经借了一本。” 10．This cake is very sweet. You a lot of sugar in it. A ．should put B．could have put C．might put D．must have put 答案：D must have put “肯定放多了”。表示过去发生的事或 已经完成的动作。“ could have＋v.－ed 形式”表示轻微的责备，意 思是“ （过去）本来能够” 。 11．—I dont mind telling you what I know. — You . Im not asking you for it. A