初中英语必备22类短语分类记忆.docx

A.look 短语 look at 看 look for 寻找 look up 查阅，向上看 look out 向外看，小心 look over 仔细检查 look after 照顾，照料 look like 看起来像 look through 浏览 look into 向—里看 look around 环顾四周 look forward to 期盼，期待 12.look ahead 向前看 B.put 短语 1put up 举起，挂起，搭建 put on 穿上，戴上，上演 put away 把—放好 put off 推迟，推延 put down 把—放下，记下 put out 扑灭，伸出 put into 把—放进--，把—译成-- 8.put ones heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1get up 起床 get off 下车 get on 上车,相处，进展 get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5.get back 回来，返回 get through 接通电话 get along 进展，相处 get into 陷入-- get out 出去，离开 get together 相聚 get ready for 为—做准备 12.get married 结婚 13.get in the way 碍事，挡道 14.get to 到达 D.give 短语 1give up 放弃 give out 分发 give away 赠送，分发 give back 归还 E.think 短语 think of 想起，认为 think up 想出，提出 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1take up 占据（时间，空间） take after 与(父母等) 相像 take place 发生 take care 小心，当心 take off 脱下，起飞 take out 拿出，取出 take away 拿走，带走 take down 取下 take it easy 从容，不紧张 take care of 照顾，照料 take a rest 休息一下 take a shower 洗澡 take part in 参加 take pride in 对—感到自豪 take a photo 拍照 take turns 轮流，依次 take an interest in 对—感兴趣 take a vacation 去度假 take medicine 服药 take an action 采取行动 take a taxi 打的 take ones advice 接受某人的建议 G．keep 短语 1keep on 继续 keep out 不让—进入，挡住 keep off 使—不踏入 keep away from 远离------ keep—down 控制，抑制 keep healthy/fit 保持健康 keep from 隐瞒 keep doing sth 一直做某事 keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事 10.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 11.keep up 坚持，保持 12.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 H.turn 短语 1turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up 调大，放大 turn down 调小，关小 turn over 翻转过来 turn left/right 向左转/向右转 I.make 短语 1make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成 2.make a noise 吵闹 make a decision 做决定 make room for 为---- 腾地方 make a face 做鬼脸 make mistakes 犯错误 make the bed 铺床 make friends 交朋友 make a living 谋生，度日 make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步 make it 约定，成功，及时赶到 12.make sure 务必，确保 make a plan 制定计划 make a telephone call 打电话 make up one’s dmin下决心 make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 18.make a contribution to 为--做贡献 J.come 短语 1come over 顺便来访 come true 实现，达到 come out 出来，开放，出版 come on 加油，来吧 come back 回来 come up with 想出，提出 come in 进来 come along