英语介词用法技巧课堂.ppt

1 介词 preposition 2 ? on 表示在上面，与物体直接接触。 地点介词 3 ? in 表示在里面（在内部或在其中） 4 ? under 表示在下面 5 ? between 表示在中间 6 ? near 表示在旁边，在附近 7 ? next to 表示在旁边，紧挨着 8 ? in front of 表示在前面 9 ? behind 在后面 10 ? on the left 表示在左边 11 ? across from 表示在对面 street / river 12 介词的主要分类： 1. at 6:00, in summer, on September 1 st __________ 2. at the cinema, in the hospital ___________ 3. Write with a pen, go to work by bus ___________ 4. by the way, at last, in the end ___________ 时间介词 地点介词 方式介词 固定搭配 13 一 . 时间介词 1. at six o'clock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid- night… _____________________ 2. on Sunday, on New Year's Day, on March 21 st, on my birthday … ______________________ 3. in three days, in a week, in a month, in May, in a season, in 1998, in a century… _________________________ 4. in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening ______________________________________ 5. at night = ____ _____ night 6. in the day = in the ____________ 表示点钟或具体一点时间用 at 表示在某一天用 on 表示大于一天的时间用 in 在早上 / 下午 / 傍晚 用 in in the day-time 14 I was born _____ June 1 , 1992 . I was born ___ Children's Day. I was born _____ June , 1992 . I was born _____ 1992 . 好郁闷啊 ! 分不清 了耶 !!! in in on on 15 二 . 地点介词 表示小地方用 at 表示大地方用 in 表示不同地方用具体不同的介词 1 .at the village , at home, at the corner of the street.. ______________________ 2. in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space… ___________________ 3. in the box, on the chair, under the desk, next to Kate, on the right of Lucy, in front of the house, behind the door… _______________________ 16 填上正确的地方介词 ： 1 . 在广州 _______ Guangzhou 2. 在电影院 _______ the cinema 3. 在湖边 _______ the lake 4. 在海里 _______ the sea 5. 树上的苹果 apples ______ the tree 6. 书上的小鸟 birds ______ the tree 7. 在天空上 ______ the sky 8. 在教室外 _________ the classroom 9. 在农场上 ________ the farm 10. 在街道上 ________ the street in at by in on in in outsid