2866平米五层学生公寓结构计算毕业设计.doc

PAGE PAGE 43 摘 要 本设计为某一五层学生公寓的设计，主要包括建筑设计和结构设计两个部分。 该公寓高18.9m，总建筑面积为2866m2，耐火等级为二级，抗震设防烈度为6度。建筑设计的内容包括平面、立面及剖面设计。 结构设计包括框架设计、构件设计和基础设计等。其中，框架采用钢筋混凝土横向框架承重布置方案，基础采用钢筋混凝土柱下独立基础。本文着重对1榀横向框架进行了配筋设计。在确定了框架布局与分配统计得到各种荷载、作用的大小之后，按D值法、分层法及底部剪力法等弹性分析方法计算得出结构内力，并在此基础上，根据最不利原则进行内力组合，最后得到配筋成果。此外，本文还采用了PKPM软件进行设计，得出了结构施工图。 【关键词】 框架结构、建筑设计、结构设计 ABSTRACT This design for some 15 student apartment design.， mainly includes the architectural design and the structural design two parts. This apartment high 18.9m, the total floor space is 2866m2, the fireproof rank is two levels, the earthquake resistance fortification intensity is 6 degrees.Architectural design content including plane, vertical surface and section plane design. Structural design including frame design, component design and foundation design and so on.Among them, the frame uses the reinforced concrete crosswise frame load-bearing scheme of arrangement, the foundation uses under the reinforced concrete column the independent foundation.This article carried on emphatically to 1 pin crosswise frame has matched the muscle design.After had determined the frame layout and the assignment statistics obtain each kind of load, the function size, according to the D value law, the delamination and the base shearing force law isoelasticity analysis method computation obtains the structure endogenic force, and in this foundation, carries on the endogenic force combination according to the most disadvantageous principle, finally obtains matches the muscle achievement.In addition, this article also used the PKPM software to carry on the design, has obtained the structure construction drawing. [Key word] Portal frame construction, architectural design, structural design 目 录 TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 摘要 I 第1章 绪论 1 1.1选题意义 1 1.2工程概况 1 1.3设计内容和方法 1 1.3.1设计内容 1 1.3.2设计方法 2 第2章 建筑设计说明 3 2.1建筑平面设计 3 2.1.1房间平面设计 3 2.1.2 楼梯设计 4 2.2建筑立面设计 4 2.2.1立面处理 4 2.2.2色彩处理 5 2.3建筑剖面设计 5 2.4建筑细部设计 5 第3