研究旅游业的发展与经济增长的联系.docVIP

研究旅游业的发展与经济增长的联系 研究旅游业的发展与经济增长的联系 本文关键词：经济增长，旅游业，研究，发展 研究旅游业的发展与经济增长的联系 本文简介：摘要：旅游发展与经济增长关系研究目前局限于关系存在性、非线性拐点条件等，关系有无的条件性研究不足。依据中国知网（KI）近20年CSSCI期刊载文，就促进论、抑制论、非线性论等新视角述评两者的关系。结果表明：在促进论视角，旅游发展引致创收外汇、增加税收、促进就业、拉动投资和刺激消费5种方式促进经济 研究旅游业的发展与经济增长的联系 本文内容： 摘要：旅游发展与经济增长关系研究目前局限于关系存在性、非线性拐点条件等， 关系有无的条件性研究不足。依据中国知网 （KI） 近20年CSSCI期刊载文， 就促进论、抑制论、非线性论等新视角述评两者的关系。结果表明：在促进论视角， 旅游发展引致创收外汇、增加税收、促进就业、拉动投资和刺激消费5种方式促进经济增长；在抑制论视角， 旅游发展形成去工业化、“荷兰病”效应和负溢出效应3种路径抑制经济增长；在非线性论视角， 旅游发展与经济增长呈“U”型、“N”型和“V”型关系3种形态， 其拐点条件集中在旅游专业化、对外开放程度和基础设施建设程度等。结合述评结果， 未来研究应注重非线性多元条件、关系有无条件性等问题。 关键词：旅游发展； 经济增长； 促进论； 抑制论； 非线性论； 关系述评； Review on Relationship Between Tourism Development and Economic Growth--Based on CSSCI Journals Published in the Past 20 Years Abstract:Studying the relationship between tourism development and economic growth were limited to the existence of relationship, inflection point condition of the nonlinear relationship, while there was little study on conditional relationship. Aording to the CSSCI journals published in the past 20 years, this paper reviewed the assessment on the relationship between tourism development and economic growth from the new perspective of promotion theory, inhibition theory and nonlinear theory. In the perspective of promotion theory, tourism development could promote the economic growth by such five ways as earning foreign exchange, increasing tax, promoting employment, stimulating investment and consumption. In the perspective of inhibition theory, tourism development could inhibit economic growth by de-industrialization, “Dutch disease ” effect and the negative spillover effect. In the perspective of nonlinear theory, there were the“U” type, “N ” type and“V” type, with the inflection point conditions focusing on tourism specialization, openness and infrastructure construction and so on. Based on the review, more attention should be paid to the problems of nonlinear multi factor and conditiona