八年级英语英语作文常用的词汇及短语、句型.docx

英语作文常用的词汇及短语、句型 常用连接词： 1.表文章结构顺序：First?of?all,?Firstly/First,?Secondly/Second… And?then,?Finally,?In?the?end,?At?last 2.表并列补充关系的：What?is?more,?Besides 3.表转折对比关系的：However,?but Although+clause（从句），On?the?one?hand…?On?the?other?hand… Some…,?while?others… 4.表因果关系的：Because,?As?，So,?Thus,?Therefore,?As?a?result 5.表换一种方式表达：In?other?words 6.表进行举例说明：For?example，句子；For?instance，句子； 7.表陈述事实：In?fact 8.表达自己观点:?In?my?opinion 9.表总结：In?a?word. In?summary 文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。 宾语从句举例：I?believe?Tianjin?will?be?more?beautiful?and?prosperous. 状语从句举例：If?everyone?does?something?for?the?environment,?our?hometown?will?become clean?and?beautiful. 动名词做主语举例：Reading?books?in?the?sun?is?bad?for?our?eyes. It's?bad?for?our?eyes?to?read?books?in?the?sun. 常用状语从句句型： 1）时间：when,?not…until,?as?soon?as 2）目的：so?that+从句;?to?do（为了） 3）结果：so…that+从句,?too…to?do（太……以至于……） 4）条件：if,?unless（除非）,?as?long?as（只要） 5）让步：though,?although,?even?though,?even?if?，no?matter?what/when/where/who/which/how 6)比较：as…as…,?not?so…as…,?than 1.?重点句型 1).?It?is?said?that?+?句子?据说… It?is?reported?that?+?句子?据报道… 2).?There?is?no?need?to?do?没必要做… 3).?It’s?adj?for?sb?to?do?做…对某人来说… 4).?so?/such…?that?…?如此…?以至于… too?…?to?do?太…?而不能… 5).?not…until…?直到…才…?例：?I?didn’t?go?to?bed?until?my?mother?came?back。 6）.The?reason?why?+?句子?is?that?+?句子?…?的原因是… )7).?The?reason?why?he?got?angry?was?that?she?told?him?a?lie.?(?他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。 ) 8). That?is?why?+?句子?那是…的原因 9). That?is?because?+?句子?那是因为… 10). as?we?all?know,?+句子?据我们所知 11). it?is?generally/?publicly?known?/?considered?that…,?众所周知 2.?提建议 I?suggest?/?advice?that?you?should?do?我建议你做… If?I?were?you,?I?would?do…?我要是你的话，我会做… It’s?best?to?do?最好做… had?better?(not)?do?最好(不)做 how?about?/?what?about?doing?…怎么样? I?think?you?should?do?我认为你应该… Why?not?do?/?why?don’t?you?do…??为什么不… 3.?努力做… try?to?do努力做… try?one’s?best?to?do?=?do?one’s?best?to?do?竭尽全力做… do?what?sb?can?(do?)?to?do?尽力做… 4.?表示喜欢和感兴趣 like?/?love?doing enjoy?doing be?fond?of?doing?喜欢做… prefer?to?do?A?rather?than?do?B?宁愿做A也不愿做B be?interest