高考英语必须掌握的个连接副词.doc

高 考  英 语  必 须  掌 握 的  1 0  个 连  接 副 词 1.Besides Besides 用作副词主要表示补充说明，意思是 I don ’ t want to go shopping. Besides,I havn  “此外 ”“而且 ”。如： ’ t我got不想any去money购物，.再说，我也没有钱。 She won’tmind your being late----besides,it’shardly your fault.她不介意你迟到 ---况且这也不能说 是你的错。 2.however However 主要用于转折或对比，意思是“然而” “可是”“但是”。如： Some of the food crops failed. However,the cotton did quite well.有些粮食作物长得不好，但棉花长得很不错。 His first response was to say no. Later,however,he changed his mind他.最初的反应是不同意，但是后来他改变了注意。 3.instead Instead 主要表示取而代之，大意是“相对” “而是”，有时需根据具体语境来翻译。如： It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead.开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机去吧。 My husband asked why I couldn’tjust about dieting all the time and eat normally instead.丈夫问我为什么就不能不整天想着节食，转而正经吃饭。 4.nevertheless Nevertheless主要表示对比或转折，意思是“尽管如此” “不过”“仍然”。如： There was no news; nevertheless we went on hoping尽.管毫无消息，我们仍抱着希望。 It’s a difficult race. Nevertheless,thousands of runners participate every year那.是艰难的比赛，但每年仍有数千人赛跑者参加。 5.meanwhile （ 1）表示时间，意思是“其间” “同时”“在此期间”。如： The flight will be announced soon. Meanwhile,please remain seated航.班很快就要广播登机，在此期间请继续坐在座位上。 Carl’s starting college in September。 Meanwhile,he’s travelling around Europe卡.尔 9 月将开始大 学生活，此间他将去环游欧洲。 （2）表示对比，意思是“相比之下” “然而”“而”。如： Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise,meanwhile,can reduce its effects压.力会严重损害你的健康，锻炼则可以减少这些影响。 He had always found his wife’s mother a bit annoying. The mother-daughter relationship, meanwhile, was close他.总是觉得丈母娘有点烦人，然而他们母女之间的关系却非常亲密。 6.moreover Moreover 主要表示补充说明，意思是“此外” “而且”，与 besides大致同义。如： The firm did the work very well. Moreover,the cost was not too high.这家公司做得十分出色，而且费用也不太高。 Bicycling is good exercise; moreover,it doesn’tpollute the air.骑自行车时很好的运动， 而且它不会污染空气。 7.otherwise Otherwise 主要表示否定的条件，意思是“否则” “要不然”。如： You’ll have to go now,otherwise you’ll miss your bus.你现在得走了，不然你会赶不上公共汽车。 I’d better write it down,otherwise I’ll forget it. 我最好把它写下来，要不然我会忘记的。 8.therefore Therefore 主要表示结果，意思是“因此” “所以”。如： We were unable to get funding and therefore had to