上海牛津版教材9AUnit1language.pptx

Language Relative clause定语从句宾语从句V 后Clause从句定语从句N后找出从句并判断从句类型及说出依据。宾从v. that the earth goes around the sun. who we saw at the theatre. that children who watch too many TV commercials will care more about money and owning things. We know that the earth goes around the sun.It’s the same actor who we saw at the theatre.Some teachers believe that children who watch too many TV commercials will care more about money and owning things. 定从 n.宾从定从n.v. who watch too many TV commercials will care more about money and owning things. 回忆关于定语从句的以下几个问题定语从句的作用和位置什么是先行词？先行词如何分类？关系词有哪些？如何分类？关系词的作用是什么？关系词什么情况下可以省略？如何迅速判断是否可省？定语从句如何翻译I have finished reading the books which/ that are from the library.The person whom/ who/ that you saw just now is Tina’s father.the books( )The person关系代词关系副词(主/宾)when/where/whywhich/that/who/whom(状语)whose(定)关系代词which/that/who/whom特殊情况只能用that的情况everythingThe thief handed in everything (that) he stole to the policeman.当先行词为不定代词时: -thing; -body; -one; all, much, few, any, little先行词有the only, the very, the just修饰时先行词有the first/second、the longest/richest修饰时先行词既有人，又有物时The woman talked of the things and the persons that interested her there. 只能用which和whom的情况They are the boys that/ whom/ who I went to school with.They are the boys with whom I went to school.withwith介词后，作介词的宾语，且不可以省略He bought a telescope through _______he could study the stars.The girl with ________ Lucy shared her secret with. whichwhom含有介词的动词短语如果为固定搭配时，介词仍放在短语动词的后面，不拆开。He is the boy whom/that/who you looked after. This is the book which/that he is looking for.This is the cat that/which he take care of.关系副词when/where/why 关系代词which/that I will never forget the day ______ I first met you at schoolI will never forget the day __________ we spent together at middle school.This is the hospital _______ my mother works.This is the hospital ______________ we visited the day before. when (which/that) where (which/that) 先行词为时间、地点类名词时，关系词的选用要看先行词在从句中充当的成分。关系代词which/that，做主语或者宾语关系副词wh