飞行人员英语阅读：The blood of flight -fuel.ppt

The blood of flight Jet fuel is designed specifically Can combust completely、stablely、rapidly Good antioxidant and thermal stability Keep flow and Reduce the ice Reduce the risk of explosion due to high temperature fuel is divided into two categories Aviation gasoline what is used for Piston engine aircraft Aviation Kerosene (Jet fuel No.3) what is used for jet engines aircraft Aviation gasoline（航空汽油） Aviation Kerosene(航空煤油) Aircraft?fuel tank The most Civil aviation such as B737 has three fuel tanks .Two main fuel tanks are located on both wing. And the center tank in the fuselage. Concorde has another two tanks:Forward Trim Tanks and Rear Trim Tank. Aircraft refueling?modes Fuel vehicle refueling Airport oil depot tanker airplane Fuel vehicle refueling（加油车加油） At one time tankers could cope quite easily with the job of refueling aircraft for takeoff by simply driving up to them and pumping the fuel in Airport oil depot（fuel farm） The best way is to have a network of hydrants positioned in each parking bay connected by pipelines to a bulk fuel reserve,usually located away from the aircraft parking areas. tanker airplane Emergency fuel release The aircraft reduce it’s weight to reach the Maximum landing weight,when it need an emergency landing. The End * By room 2013 FUEL Mainly used for piston aircraft engines. It transpires that the performance is good, flammable, stable, low crystallization point and does not corrode engine parts,high Antiknock(高抗爆性能) Fuel combustion performance good: rapid, stable, continuous, complete combustion, less carbon, low temperature fluidity, to meet the cold temperature of the fuel region and the high-flying liquidity requirements, thermal stability and good antioxidation stability(抗氧化安定性) to meet the needs of high-flying supersonic; clean and high corrosion of mechanical small. FUEL Farm ＆ FUEL Pipelines Made by 许戈、钱佳传、潘文豪、曹轶尘 *