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2020年山西省中考真题英语
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. During the next few days, I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A. meal
B. sleep
C. rest
解析:考察名词词义辨析。根据by taking a walk or seeing a movie,通过散步或者看电影,二者都是放松的方式,所以正确答案为have a good rest 好好休息。A吃饭,B睡觉,其它均不符合。故选C。
答案:C
17. Confucius(孔子)is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first.
A. similar
B. kind
C. important
解析:考察形容词义辨。孔子在很多西方国家也著名,因为他教人们首先要对友好A相似的,C重要的,其它均不符合。故选B。
答案:B
18. In our life, we need to _______ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.
A. thank
B. remind
C. teach
解析:考察动词义辨。在生活中,我们需要感谢那些帮助的人B提醒,提醒,C教,故选教,其它均不符合。故选A。
答案:A
19. I am really proud of my group _______ we’re always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!
A. because
B. though
C. unless
解析:考察连词。我非常为的组 感到骄傲,我们通常一起讨论和分享学习的秘密前后两句表示因果关系故选because,B尽管,C除非,其它均不符合。故选A。
答案:A
20. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.
—That’s too bad. Everyone _______ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A. may
B. should
C. would
解析:考察情态动词。每个人应该成为一读书爱好者A可能 C将要,其它均不符合。故选B。
答案:B
21. The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.
A. who
B. that
C. where
解析:考察定语从句的关系词。地球是提供给我们所需要一切星先行为planet,在从句中作主语又是物,所以关系词应用物,所以关系词应用that。A who的关系词必须为人,C where是关系副词,在从句中不能作主语或宾均符是关系副词。故选B。
答案:B
22. Pandas are much-loved around the world. Unluckily, there aren’t many pandas left and they’re _______ now. So we must save them.
A. in order
B. in danger
C. in need
解析:考察短语辨。熊猫是世界上倍受喜爱的动物不幸,他们所剩无几现在处于危险A为了,C处于需要,其它均不符合。故选B。
答案:B
23. —Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.
—That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident.
A. give up
B. go on
C. take up
解析:考察动词短语,他曾经是一个优秀的滑冰运员但不得因为场事故放弃。B继续,C从事,其它均不符合。故选A。
答案:A
24.
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