中考英语复习专题一-名词课件.ppt

中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;;;;;;;;;;考 点三 名词所有格 ;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;;;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;中考英语复习专题一-名词课件;;　冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。 英语中的冠词有三种 定冠词 the 不定冠词 a an 零冠词 Computer is a useful machine. A computer … The computer … Computers are …;不定冠词a (an) 词组或成语 a little / a few / a lot of / a great many a large number of / a great deal of … a piece of / a type of / a pile of as a rule / child / student … in a hurry / in a minute / for a moment after a while in a word / draw a conclusion have a cold / headache / fever have a try / rest / good time lead a … life / all of a sudden;与数词one 同源，“一个” I have a cat.　 2) 表示“某个” A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 3) 代表一类人或物。 A knife is a tool for cutting things with. 注意:元音发音单词前用an __ apple, __ hour, __ egg, __ uncle, __ university, __ X-ray photo, an “a” ( b, c, d, e, f, g h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z) ;定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，“那/这个”，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。 用在惯用语中： in the morning (afternoon，evening), the day after tomorrow, the next morning, in the sky (sea, field, country, dark, rain) in the middle (of), at /in the end, by the way,go to the theatre /cinema　 make the bed, tell the truth;1）上文提到过的人或事： He bought a car. Ive seen the car. 2）指双方都明白的人或物： Take the medicine. Close the door.　 3）与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人： the rich / living / wounded / learned 4）用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人： 　 the Greens　 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇) 5) 用在职业的名词所有格之前,表示地点 at the doctor’s / tailor’s / butcher’s at my uncle’s / Mr Green’s;6）用在国籍前，表全体 the Chinese 7）用在发明物前 Who invented the light bulb? 8）用在表示乐器的名词之前： She plays the piano / guitar / violin. 9）用在序数词和形容词最高级前面， 形容词only, very, same前面： I live on the second floor.　 Thats the very thing I’m looking for. 强调 “两者中较…