肾病综合征英文儿科讲义.ppt

Nephrotic Syndrome;Nephrotic Syndrome;Male 4 years and 6 months old Complaint of edema and oliguria ;Definition: Nephrotic Criteria;Definition: Nephritic Criteria;Definition;Etiology;Secondary NS : DIAMOND;Pathology ;Minimal Change Nephropathy (MCN );MCN: normal in LM;MCN: effacement of epithelial foot process in EM;Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (MsPGN);MsPGN: Mesangial proliferation and expansion IgG and C3 deposits in mesangial;Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (MsPGN);Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS);Membranous Nephropathy (MN);Membrane proliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN);Pathophysiology of nephrotic syndrome; MCN: Involvement of immune system;MCN: pathogenesis of proteinuria;MCN: pathogenesis of edema;MCN: pathogenesis of hypoalbuminemia;MCN: pathogenesis of hyperlipidemia;Clinical Manifestation ;肾病综合征英文儿科讲义;Complications (1);Complications (2);Laboratory Data (1);Laboratory Data (2);Diagnosis and differential diagnosis;Treatment of NS;General principle;Anticoagulation ;Corticosteroids;Steroids treatment response ;Side effect of steroids;Immunosuppressive agents(1);Immunosuppressive agents(2);New immunosuppressive agents;Pulse therapy