Unit4同步试题2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级上册英语.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 译林牛津英语8A Unit4 Do it yourself 复习教案 一、【精选词汇】　　 ◆重点短语　　 1. like… best最喜欢…，like… least最不喜欢… (p59)　　 2. first saw the baby panda第一次看到熊猫崽 　　 〈知识链接〉first＝the first time第一次，first作“第一次”时用在行为动词之前，而the first time通常用在句尾。　　 3. animals in the wild＝wild animals野生动物，survive in the wild在野外幸存　　 4. at four months old在六个月大时 　　 〈知识链接〉该短语中的at不能使用in。at the age of或at后接年龄， Children go to school at six /at the age of six in China.在中国孩子的入学年龄是六岁。　　 5. eight months later八个月后 　　 〈知识链接〉some time later…以后，用于一般过去时；in some time…以后，用于一般将来时。　　 ①Two days later, he was out of danger. ②He will be out of danger in two days.　　 6. grow into a healthy young giant panda 　　 〈知识链接〉grow into…逐渐成长为、变为、长成(某种类型的人)，e.g.　　 Yi Jianlian has grown into an excellent basketball player. 　　 〈用法拓展〉⑴grow out of…长得太大而穿不上衣服，e.g. He’s already grown out of his school uniform.　　 ⑵grow up长大，e.g. Their children have all grown up and left home now.　　 7. at the very beginning一开始，for up to 14 hours a day每天长达14小时 　　 〈知识链接〉up to…达到；多达；高达，e.g. ①The dining hall can hold up to 500 people at the same time.这个餐厅可同时容纳500人之多。②He kept me waiting for up to 3 hours.　　 8. cut down trees砍倒树木 　　 〈知识链接〉cut down是“动词＋副词”结构, cut it/them down, cut down a tree　　 〈用法拓展〉⑴cut back减少；削减 ⑵cut off砍掉；切断　　 9. have nowhere to live没有地方住，无处可住 　　 〈知识链接〉⑴nowhere无处；哪里都不， This animal is found in Australia and nowhere else.　 ⑵somewhere某处，用于肯定句中；anywhere用于否定句或疑问句中；everywhere＝here and there到处，用于肯定句中。　　 10. leave the baby pandas for two whole days on their own让熊猫崽单独呆两整天　　 〈知识链接〉⑴on one’s own＝by oneself＝alone单独地，独自地，独立地 ⑵leave one by oneself把某人单独留下e.g. ①Many young people in the USA like living on their own.② Zhang Hua was at home alone when the fire began. ③I can’t leave her by herself.　　 11. in danger处于危险中，in danger of…面临…的危险，out of danger脱离危险　　 〈用法拓展〉⑴Danger! Keep out！危险！请勿入内！⑵Children’s lives are in danger every time they cross this road. ⑶The building is in danger of coming down. ⑷The workers in this factory are