丘吉尔英文介绍.ppt

Brief introduction Family background Politics His role in WWII More about Churchill 第一页 Brief Introduction Winston Churchill was a British politician known chiefly for his leadership of the United Kingdom during World War II.He is the first person to become an Honorary Citizen of the United States. He served as Prime Minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He is not only a noted statesman and orator, but also an officer in the British Army Besides,Churchill had received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953 and he is good at painting as well. 第二页 The Second World War (book series) The Second World War is a history of the period from the end of the First World War to July 1945, written by Winston Churchill. It was largely responsible for his being awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953. Churchill labelled the "moral of the work" as follows: "In War: Resolution, In Defeat: Defiance, In Victory: Magnanimity, In Peace: Goodwill". 战争中铁的意志 　　挫折中不挠不屈 　　胜利时宽宏大量 　　和平时用心纯良 第三页 第四页 Churchill was painting 第五页 第六页 Family Background Father: Randolph Churchill, a Conservative politician in British at the end of the 20th century. Mother: Jennie Jerome, the daughter of Leonard Jerome,a New York businessman. Wife:Clementine Hozier,and they had five children. 第七页 Politics 1900…Conservative MP for Oldham奥尔汉姆保守党下院议员 1906…Under-Secretary of State 副国务卿（或国务次卿） 1908…President of the Board of Trade 贸易委员会主席 1910...Home Secretary 内政大臣 1911…First Lord of the Admiralty 英国海军大臣 1912…Royal Naval Air Service & Air Department 英国海军航空队（RNAS） 第八页 1915…Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster兰卡斯特公爵郡大臣 1919...Minister of War and Air 战争与航空大臣 1921…Colonial Secretary 殖民地大臣 1922 …Defeated by E.D. Morel at Dundee in General Election (敦提，英国苏格兰东部港市) 1924…Successfully elected to represent Epping in the General Election 1929…Churchill lost office POLITICS 第九页 Th