2021年11月山西大学附中2022届高三上学期11月期中考试英语试卷及答案.docVIP

2021年11月山西大学附中2022届高三上学期11月期中考试 英语试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ (含答案) 满分：150分 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A原创题 China published its official document on biodiversity conservation on Oct 8,2021. It said that China has achieved great results in biodiversity conservation. In 2010, the China National Biodiversity Conservation Strategy and Action Plan (2011-2030) was published. Since then, China has been working for a better ecological environment through establishing and improving policies and laws, carrying out nationwide biodiversity surveys, and putting into place various programs and action plans for biodiversity conservation. Protected areas There are about 10,000 protected natural areas, covering 18 percent of total land area. The well-planned protected areas system has brought 90 percent of terrestrial (陆地的) ecosystem types and 71 percent of key state-protected wildlife species under effective protection.? Plants China has contributed up to 10 percent of the new plant varieties identified worldwide in the past decade. In this period, the country identified about 200 new varieties of plants per year.? ?Wild animals The habitats for wild animals in China have been expanding and their populations are growing. The population of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to 1,864 over the past four decades. The crested ibis (朱鹮) population has increased from only seven to over 5,000.?? Greenness China was the largest contributor to the world’s gain in greenness between 2000 and 2017. The country contributed about 25 percent of global vegetation growth in the period and China’s forest coverage and forest reserve areas have both continued to expand for the last?30 years. The country has realized the largest growth in forest resources among all countries in the world. In China’s efforts to protect biodiversity, the following elements are mentioned EXCEPT ____________? the habitats for wild animals B. the accessible