语法填空+谓语与非谓语+课件+2024届高考英语二轮复习.pptxVIP

语法填空（谓语与非谓语）

动词（2~3个）谓语动词非谓语动词词性转换时态语态V-ingV-edTodo主动被动目的

谓语置于主语之后，描述主语所发出的动作、主语具有的特征或所处的状态。常用作谓语的主要有动词和动词短语等。谓语有时态、语态和语气的变化。谓语与主语在人称与数方面要相互照应，即主谓一致。谓语动词必须体现句子时态，如果不能，就不可以充当谓语,比如doing；todo和done

1.Theoldmaneatsanappleeveryday.2.Heputuphishandbecausehehadaquestion.3.Youshouldkeepthepromisesyoumadebefore.4.Mymagictrickdomakeadifference.5.Theice-creamtastesdelicious.找出谓语

AfterIhadpictureditoverandoveragaininmymind,thebigdayfinallyarrived:myfirstdayatseniorhigh!Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoorinmyeagernesstogettoknowmynewschool.Turningaround,Isawawhite-hairedman.Butthisisjustthekindofthingyouaregoingtofaceatseniorhigh.Challengeslikethismightsometimesputyouunderpressure.

6.Thismademerealizethatthere’snoeggineggplanteither.7.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.8.Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.9.AlistairrantowardsJonny,caughthimandstartedpullinghimtowardsthefinishline.10.Hejustwantedtoseehisyoungerbrother,whohadbeenrushedtothemedicalarea.

简单句：句中有至少一个谓语动词并列句：两个分句都要有谓语动词复合句：主从复合句都必须有谓语动词

如何区分谓语和非谓语简单句：句中已经出现谓语动词，填入_________；若无，则填入_________并列句：两个分句都要有谓语动词，如果两个分句都已经有谓语，填入_________，如果某个分句缺少谓语，填入_________复合句：主从复合句都必须有谓语动词，如果主句和从句都已经有谓语，填入_________，如果主句或从句缺少谓语，填入_________谓语非谓语非谓语非谓语谓语谓语

动词（2~3个）谓语动词非谓语动词词性转换时态语态主谓一致

时态意义形式主动被动一般现在时be/do/doesam/is/aredone现在进行时is/am/aredoing现在完成时现在完成进行时N/A客观事实is/am/arebeingdone此时此刻正在进行的动作动作发生在过去，现在还在进行have/hasdonehave/hasbeendone动作发生在过去，此时此刻还在进行have/hasbeendoing

时态意义形式主动被动一般过去时过去发生的事情was/weredid过去进行时was/weredoing过去完成时haddone一般将来时将要发生的事将来进行时将来某个时间点正在发生的事情N/Awas/weredone过去某个时间点正在进行的事情was/werebeingdone过去的过去hadbeendonewilldobetodobegoingtodobeabouttodowillbeendonewillbedoing

PastPresentFuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFuture现在进行时一般现在时一般过