一般过去时小升初.pptVIP

Simplepasttense(一般过去时)Grammar

一般过去时1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.healwayscarriedanumbrella.

常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：①yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday②lastnightlastweek,lastmonth,lastyear…③twodaysago,threeyearsago…amomentago=justnow(刚刚〕④in1990,(in1998…)⑤thismorning,thisMonday⑥WhenIwas5yearsold

巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；do和does变did,can要转变成could谓语之前有did，谓语动词需复原；一般动词加-ed，假设是特殊得硬记。

规那么动词过去式的构成规那么1、_____________末尾加–ed。如：visit-visited，pick-picked；2、__________________加–d。如：like-liked,hope-hoped;3、________________，先变y为i再加—ed。如：study-studied，cry-cried;4、____________________，直接在词尾加ed。如:play-played,stay-stayed;5、_________________________，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed。如：stop-stopped，jog-jogged。一般在动词原形结尾是不发音的e的动词以辅音字母+y结尾的动词以元音字母+y结尾的动词末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词

肯定句主语+be动词的过去式〔was,were〕+其他.Eg.Hewasbusyyesterday.is/am改成___,are改成____waswere主语+be动词的过去式〔was,were〕+not+其他.否定句Eg.Hewasnotbusyyesterday.be动词的过去式句

肯定句否定句主语+动词的过去式+其他.主语+didnot+动词原形+其他.Heplayedtennislastweek.Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.实义动词的过去时:

巧记不规那么动词过去式①不规那么过去式am_____is_____are______do_____go______lie〔躺)______see_____take______get________have/has________make________find___________weredidwentlaysawtookgothadmadefoundwaswas

巧记不规那么动词过去式②过去式含有“a(o)ught”：teach〔教〕________think〔想)________buy〔买〕_________bring〔带来)_______catch(抓住〕_______fight(打架)_______boughtbroughtcaughtfoughtthoughttaught

③含“ee”的去e末尾+t：keep〔保持〕________sleep〔睡〕______sweep〔扫〕________meet〔遇见______feel〔感觉〕_______leave〔离开_______末尾+t：learn(学习)_______mean(意思是)_______burn(燃烧)_______巧记不规那么动词过去式keptsleptsweptmetfeltleftlearntmeantburnt

巧记不规那么动词过去式⑤过去式把某个字母改成“