Jerry跨文化重点总结.docxVIP

Jerry跨文化重点总结 来自BM1502学委李佳奇 Chapter1 P4 MNC: A firm having operations in more than one country, international sales, and a nationality mix among managers and owners. P17 Global Economic Systems Market Economy A market economy exists when private enterprise reserves the right to own property and monitor the production and distribution of goods and services while the state simply supports competition and efficient practices. Command Economy A commend economy is comparable to a monopoly in the sense that the organization in this case the government, has explicit control over the price and the supply of a good or service. A mixed economy is a combination of a market and a command economy.(While some sectors of this system reflect private ownership and the freedom and flexibility of the law of demand , other sectors are subject to government planning.) Chapter2 P36 International jurisdiction: a jurisdictional principle of international law which holds that every country has jurisdiction over its citizen no matter where they are located. Doctrine of Comity: a jurisdictional principle of international law which holds that there must be mutual respect for the laws, institutions, and governments of other countries in the matter of jurisdiction over their own citizens. Chapter3 P55 Ethics: the study of morality and standards of conducts. P58 Income per capitaPollutionFigure 3-1 Income per capita Pollution P62 CSR: corporate social responsibility. The actions of a firm to benefit society beyond the requirements of the law and the direct interests of the firm. NGOs: nongovernmental organizations. Private, not-for profit organizations that seek to serve society’s interests by focusing on social, political, and economic issues such as poverty, social justice, education, health, and the environment. P64 Table 3-1: Principles of the Global Compact Human Rights Principle 1: support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights wi