中考英语专项练习之复合句 1 (宾语从句,定语从句).doc

中考英语专项练习之复合句(-) 初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。 一、宾语从句 在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。 ◆引导词 作宾语从句的句子 引导词 陈述句: that +主+谓+宾 一般疑问句: if / whether+主+谓+宾 Sam asked me, “Do you often ride a bike? Sam asked me if I often rode a bike. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+主+谓+宾: He asked his teacher how he could play the violin well. I don’t know what I should do with the letter. 简单句:疑问词+to do： 宾语从句的时态: 主句一般现在时,从句可以根据需要的任意时态. 主句一般过去时,从句是过去时. 主句一般过去时, 客观真理,自然现象用一般现在时. 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1. He asked which film they _____ about. A. will talk B. are going to talk C. was going to talk D. were talking ( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is? A. that B. who C. why D. whose ( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not. A. when B. that C. whether D. what ( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? —He said that I _____ better. A. can do B. am C. will do D. could do ( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip. —We’ll have it when all the work _____. A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishes C. you will; is finished D. you; finish ( )7. —Could you tell me when _____? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. had the bus left ( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning? －I’m afraid he’ll be late. A. that B. how C. why D. whether ( )9. —Could you tell me _____? —She is a student in Eton School. A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studying C. why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied ( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London? —No, I don’t. Maybe a few days. A. when he is B. how long he is C. when is he D. how long is he Ⅱ. 句型转换 11. He asked his teacher how