2020版高考英语一轮复习Book6Unit3Ahealthylife单元提升新人教版.docx

2 2 PAGE PAGE # Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life 课文与语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Its easy for you to start smok in g,but 1 you become addicted to it,you may find difficult to quit.Firstly,you may become 3 (physical)addicted to nicotine,a harmful chemical in cigarettes. 4 (sec on d),you may develop the habit of smok ing. Lastly, you can become men tally addicted to it, 5 (believe)that you will only feel good whe n you smoke.Smok ing may have all kinds of harmful effects on the 6 (healthy)of both the smokers does8themselves and non-smokers around the m.lt not only affects your physical fitn ess, _ does 8 harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. The offen sive smell and (appear)of you may drive people around you away.So,its importa nt for you to quit smok ing and 9 list of alllive a healthier life.To quit smok in g,you should be well-prepared and make 9 list of all music,readi ng no vels or10 (do)housework may distract your atte nti on from smok ing and help music,readi ng no vels or you give up smok ing. 1. 2. 6. 7. 答案3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 6. 7. 答案 3. 4. 5. 8. 9. 10. 1.o nce/if/whe n/after 考查连词。根据句意可知答案。 2.it 考查代词。在句中作形式宾语使用 it。 physically 考查副词。此处修饰 addicted,使用副词。 4.Seco ndly 考查副词。根据上文的 Firstly 可知。 believing 考查非谓语动词。believe与句子主语you构成主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。 health 考查名词。根据句子结构可知此处需用名词形式。 but 考查固定句型。此处考查 noton ly...but (also) 句型。 appearanee 考查名词。根据 and连接平行结构可判断此处需用名词与 smell共同作主语。 a 考查冠词。make a list of 意为列出 的清单”。 doi ng 考查非谓语动词。作介词 like的宾语需用动名词。 PAGE PAGE # 话题知识与写作 根据提示翻译下列句子。 为了缓解精神压力,许多人,甚至是青少年,养成了吸烟的习惯。(relieve;adolescent) 众所周知，吸烟对健康有害。很多人由于吸烟死于肺癌、心脏病。 (due to) 吸烟对周围的人也有影响，对环境造成污染。(have an effect on) 由于香烟价格不菲，吸烟会浪费很多钱，并可能引起火灾。(waste) 政府有必要采取有效措施禁烟 ，让吸烟违法，以便吸烟者决定戒烟。(necessary;quit smoking) n?将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案 I .1.ln order to relieve mental stress, many people, even adolescents, get into the habit of smok ing. 2.It is well known that smok ing does harm to health. A lot of people die of lung can cer and heart disease d