新冠疫情造成的人权危 机以及主权国家应对清单.pdfVIP

Checklist for a Human Rights-Based Approach to Socio-Economic Country Responses to COVID-19 July 2020 Table of Contents I. Objective 5 II. Overview 6 III. Checklist 7 A. Mapping of Those Most at Risk of Being Left Behind 8 B. Integration of International Human Rights Norms and Standards 10 C. Cross-Cutting Elements Applicable to All Five Pillars 13 D. Non-Exhaustive List of Human Rights Considerations for Each Pillar 14 1. Health First: Protecting Health Services and Systems During the Crisis14 2. Protecting People: Social Protection and Basic Services15 3. Economic Response and Recovery: Protecting Jobs, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, and the Informal Sector Workers 16 4. Macroeconomic Response and Multilateral Collaboration 17 5. Social Cohesion and Community Resilience18 IV. Related Resources20 Acknowledgements This document is co-authored by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and the United Nations Development Cooperation Office (UN DCO) as the secretariat for the United Nations Sustainable Development Group (UNSDG). Inputs were gratefully received from the International Labour Organization (ILO), the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality