TheNobelPrizes诺贝尔奖宣讲.ppt

资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * 资料仅可参考，如有不妥，请联系本人改正或者删除。 * The Nobel Prizes Name: xxx Student Number:2015xxx Outline The origin of the Nobel Prize Nobel Prizes Nobel Prize in 2012 Final Thoughts Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize is established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel. Alfred Nobel (1833-1896) was born in Stockholm, Sweden. Nobel was fluent in several languages, and wrote poetry and drama. He was also very interested in social and peace-related issues. 诺贝尔奖由1895年瑞典化学家阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的遗嘱设立。阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔(1833-1896) 生于瑞典斯德哥尔摩。诺贝尔擅长数门语言，同时还创作诗歌和戏剧。此外诺贝尔还对社会、和平的相关问题感兴趣。 The origin of the Nobel Prize In his last will, Nobel left most of his property to set up the Nobel Prize. After his death, the will caused a lot of controversy both in Sweden and internationally. His family opposed the establishment of the Nobel Prize, and the prize awarders that he named refused to do what he had requested in his will. It was five years before the first Nobel Prize could be awarded in 1901. Nobel’s Will 在他的最后的遗嘱中，诺贝尔留下了他的大部分财产来设立诺贝尔奖。诺贝尔逝世后，这份遗嘱在瑞典及国际上引起了巨大的争论。他的家人反对诺贝尔奖的建立，同时诺贝尔指定的授奖者也拒绝按他遗嘱中的要求做。直到五年后的1901年，诺贝尔奖才第一次颁发。 Before that did not set up the Nobel Prize in economics until 1968 , the Swedish central bank, on the occasion of its 300th anniversary ，donated a large amount of money to the Nobel Foundation to set up the Nobel Prize in economics. A Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel has been awarded since 1969. The Board of the Nobel Foundation has subsequently decided that it will allow no further new prizes. Prize in Economic Sciences 在这以前没有设立诺贝尔经济学奖这一奖项，直到1968年，在瑞典中央银行创立300周年之际，其向诺贝尔基金会捐献了大量资金设立了诺贝尔经济学奖，并于次年开始颁发。随后诺贝尔基金董事会决定，不再增设任何新的奖项。 The