时态语态(学案教案).pdf

高三英语 时态语态（ 1） 学习目标： 能够根据语境正确运用动词的时态、语态。 谓语动词的形式 时态 常见的时间状语搭配 主动 被动 1.一般现在时 is, am, are, do, does is/am/are + done every day, often, usually, always 2.一般过去时 did was/were + done yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now 3.一般将来时 will do, is/am/are will be + done next Friday, tomorrow, in two going to do weeks 4.现在进行时 is/am/are + doing is/am/are + being now + done 5.过去进行时 was/were + doing was/were+ being at 8 o ’clock yesterday, from 9 to + done 10 last evening, be doing…when 6.将来进行时 will be + doing / this time tomorrow Examples: （用括号内动词的正确形式填空） 1. I _____________(go) to school every day. 2. He ______________(go) out just now. 3. I _________________(have) eggs and toast for breakfast tomorrow morning. 4. When I called him, he __________________ (have) dinner. 5. Mary ___________________(see) a film this time tomorrow. 6. The rooms ________________________(paint) by some workers now. 【课堂任务】 一、知识网络 ▲在表示主动关系时（即主语为动作的执行者时） ，谓语的形式称为 主动语态 。 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁，或者需要突出或强调动作的承受者时， 就用 被动语态 。 1.一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作；现在的特征或状态；普遍真理。 Light _____________(travel) faster than sound. 2.一般过去时：表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。 Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he __________(be) too busy. Ten computers ____________________(buy) last term. 3.一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或情况。 I __________________(lend) you this book when I finish reading it. The work _____________________(finish) in ten days. 教案 4.现在进行时：表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。 Look! They ___________________(play) basketball on t