人教版2019必修第二册 unit4 History and traditions Disco.ppt

5. 过去分词用在 “with+ 宾语 + 宾补 ” 这一结构中 , 过去分词与宾语之间是 _____ 关系。 With all the homework ________(finish), I had a rest. 动宾 finished 即时演练 5 ： ? ① Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________ (take) good care of at home. ? ② Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _______(wash). ? ③ Lucy has a great sence of humour and always keeps her collegues __________(with) her stories. ? taken washed amused 即时演练 5 ： ? ④ With the problem _______(solve), the quality has been improved. ? ⑤ The boss wouldn't like the topic __________(discuss) at the meeting. ? ⑥ He walked into the room quietly in order not to make himself _________(notice) solved discussed noticed Summary 一、过去分词做 定语 （一）过去分词做 定语 的位置 1. 单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词 或代词 前面 2. 过去分词短语作定语：通常 后置 ，其作用相当 于 定语从句 单个的过去分词修饰复合不定代词 something, everything, anything, nothing, nobody 等或指示 代词 those 时，要放在这些词的后面。 2 Reading and Thinking Discovering Useful Structures 过去分词作定语和宾补 谓语 动词 或 动词短语 假设一个句子，已经存在一个谓语动词 , 又没 有连词的情况 She got off the bus, _________(leave) her handbag on her seat. 非谓语动词 动名词 doing 不定式 to do 过去分词 done 现在分词 doing leaving _______ and but ... 一：过去分词做 定语 a closed door a broken window （ 1 ） 前置定语：单个的过去分词作定语 时，位于它所修饰的 名词或代词 _____ a polluted river 前面 1. 过去分词作定语时的 位置 a picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci a woman dressed in white （ 2 ） 过去分词短语作定语：通常 _____ ， 其作用相当于 定语从句 。 后置 1) It ' s a picture __________ _____ painted by Leonardo da Vinci a picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci a woman dressed in white 2) There was a woman ________ ___ _ dressed in white that/which was that/who was 过去分词短语作定语其作用相当于 定语从句 。 即时演练 1 ： (1) Jim has retired( 退休 ), but he still remembers the happy time ______ (spend) with his students. (2) To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study _________ (conduct) in Astrulia in 2012. (3) The adobe dewelling( 土坯房 ) _____(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired