(精品)第一讲翻译基础.ppt

翻译基础;绪论--翻译概述（1） ;;;翻译理论与实践的关系是辨证的;二、为什么可能有翻译;翻译的可能性 ;三、翻译的性质;部分翻译理论家对翻译的定义 ;部分翻译理论家对翻译的定义 ;四、翻译的类别;;五、对译者的要求;;It is a way, he says, of paying tribute to the rock'n'roll era that had a huge impact on him as a child. So why did the idea come off the backburner and on to paper and then celluloid? Celebrity burn-out is the answer. Hollywood's man with the golden touch had had a string of box-office success, from Sleepless in Seattle to Toy Story and Apollo 13, and had won Oscars two years in succession, for Philadelphia and then Forrest Gump. 他说这是颂扬那个给童年的他带来巨大影响的摇滚乐时代的一种方式。那么这个想法怎么会由一个不起眼的念头变成了文字，然后又变成了电影呢？答案是名人精疲力尽了。这位点石成金的好莱坞宠儿由《西雅图夜未眠》到《玩具故事》和《阿波罗13号》，获得了一连串的票房成功，并因《费城的故事》和随后的《阿甘正传》连续两年问鼎奥斯卡奖。 ;;3）?熟悉翻译理论和常用技巧，善于灵活运用各种翻译技巧。 They were sons of the men who had left their homes and taken to the mountains with their broad swords by their side. 他们都是那些抛妻别子、身带大刀进深山的好汉们的后代。 本例翻译时如不采取颠倒词序的方法，而译作"他们是好汉们的后代，那些好汉们曾经抛妻别子、身带大刀进入深山"，文气就弱多了。 ;;翻译标准;;;;;;;;;;