(完整word版)常用英语动词与介词搭配.doc

常用动词与介词搭配 1． 动词＋ against brush against 触到，擦及 declare against 表态 fight against 反对，与 做斗争 guard against 提防 hit against 碰撞 inform against /on 告发，检举 insure against 给 保险 lean against 倚，靠，依靠 protect against 抗议 rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨 react against 反对，反其道而行 side against 反对 vote against 投票反对 2． 动词＋ at aim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对 be amazed at 对 大为惊奇 be annoyed at 因 而恼怒 arrive at 到达；得出（结论） ；做出（决定） be astonished at 对 感到惊讶 bark at 对 吠 call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地） direct at 把 对准， 针对 drive at 意指 exclaim at 对 表示惊奇 fire at 向 射击 frown at 对 表示不满 be frustrated at 因 而沮丧（或灰心） gaze at 凝视，注视 get at 到达，接近（以取得某物） glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看 glare at 怒目而视 grab at 抓住，夺得 knock at 敲（门） laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因 而发笑 look at 看，察看；考虑 peer at 仔细看，费力地看 point at 指向 run at 冲向，扑向 shoot at 向 射击 shout at 对 叫嚷，对 吼叫 smile at 对 微笑 1 snap at 猛咬；厉声说话，怒声责骂 stare at 盯着看 throw at 向 投掷 work at 从事，致力于，研究 3． 动词＋ for account for 说明 原因，解释 act for 代理 aim for 瞄准；打算，企图；致力，旨在 allow for 考虑到 apologize for 为（某事）道歉；为（某事）表示歉意 appeal for 呼吁，恳求 apply for arrange for 申请 arrest sb. for 为 做准备 ask for 要求（得到）；自己招惹（麻烦等） beg for 请求得到 bid for 出价，竞价 blame sb. for 因 而责备某人 budget for 编预算，为 做安排 charge for索价，收费 cheer for 为 欢呼，为 喝彩 criticize for 因 批评 declare for 表示支持 depart for 动身前往 die for 渴望，切望 dig for 搜寻，探究，细查 exchange for以 换 excuse for原谅 feel for摸索，寻找 file for 提出 forgive sb. for 因 而宽恕 (或原谅 )某人 head for 向 行进 hope for 希望 hunger for 渴望 inquire for 询问，探问 leave for离开 去 ，身去 long for 渴望 look for 寻找；招惹 make for 走向 mistake for错把 当作 pay for 付钱，赔偿 pine for 渴望，思念 plan for 为 订计划 2 praise sb. for pray for prepare for prescribe for prospect for provide sth. for sb. qualify sb. for run for scold sb. for search for seek for struggle for substitute for tender for thank sb. for thirst for /after treat sb. for vote for wait for want for watch for weep for wish for 4 from arise from ban from bar romf benefit from come from date from depart from derive from descend from die from differ from discourage from dismiss .. from