高中英语_第三册第五模块录像课教学课件设计.ppt

Module 5 Philosophers of Ancient China Treat others in the way you want to be treated. 己所不欲，勿施于人 Learning without thinking leads to confusion;thinking without learning ends in danger. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则怠。 Knowledge is not equal to devotion. Devotion is not equal to joy. 知之者不如好知者，好知者不如乐知者。 You can learn from everyone. 三人行必有我师。 Confucius He is a great philosopher, who came up with a lot of principles. Who are mentioned in the passage? Coufucious, Mencius,Mozi What is the purpose of this passage? to introduce three influential philosophers of ancient China What is ancient China like? Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. It was also a time when there were many great philosophers. What did Confucius stress? He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. What was the influence of his ideas? Chinese society was influenced by these ideas for more than 2,000 years. Confucius Confucius Confucius is a great ______________ whose ideas have greatly ____________ the Chinese society for more than 2000 years. He ________ the importance of__________, ______ and ______ in society. philosopher influenced stressed kindness duty order Mencius What were the ideas of Mencius? Mencius believed that the reason (why man is different from animals) is (that man is good). He taught that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers, and hated the state when it treated people badly. Mencius Use several key words to describe Mencius’s experience in time of order. 372 BC father, bring up student of Confucius’s ideas an important position resign, follow his advice teach principle adviser the book of Mencius Mencius Mencius was a ________ whose teachings were very ______ to that of Confucius. He held an important ________ in the government of a state, but he _______ later to travel from state to st