牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点知识点汇总 (2).docx

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点知识点汇总 重点单词短语熟记 掌握重点句型 考点一：考查被动语态的用法 Will more trees be planted this year? 今年将种植更多的树吗？(教材第106页) 中考链接 We’re sure that the environment in our city _____ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意可知，environment和improve之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，由句中时间状语in the near future可知，故选D。 Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on. A. will record B. will be recorded C. records D. is recorded 【答案】B 【解析】句意：从现在起，游客不文明的行为举止被我国政府记录在案。A. will record主动语态的一般将来时态；B. will be recorded 被动语态的一般将来时态；C. records主动语态的一般现在时；D. is recorded被动语态的一般现在时。根据时间from now on可知用将来时态，根据主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，故选B。 考点二：考查谓语动词的时态 World Environment Day is coming.世界环境日就要到了。(教材第106页) 中考链接 ——Peter, can you come downstairs and do me a favor? —Yes, mum. I ______. A. came B. come C. am coming 【答案】C 【解析】英语中表示位置移动的动词可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，如come，go，leave等，根据句意“我就来”可知，故选C。 考点三：考查one of…的用法 Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. 今天，污染是世界上最大的问题之一。(教材第114页) 中考链接 Mo Yan is one of ______ writers in the world. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】“one of + the +形容词最高级+复数名词”，是固定结构，意为“最……之一”。 句子翻译 (103)丹东是中国最美城市之一。 Dandong is one of ____________ in China. 【答案】the most beautiful cities 考点四：考查形容词比较等级的用法