2020_2021新教材高中英语UNIT4BODYLANGUAGESection4课件新人教版选择性必修第一册.ppt

UNIT 4　BODY LANGUAGE;Section Ⅳ　写作指导;夯基提能作业;写作方法指导;图表作文 写作指导 图表作文主要是介绍或说明某方面的情况，文体上属于说明文。考生应按照说明文的形式和特点来进行写作。对于这类形式的书面表达，应做到如下几点： 1．细读图表，抓住特征 图表中的数据信息往往较多，首先要读懂其中的符号和数字所代表的意思。然后，从图表的整体着手，认真分析各项数据，抓住其主要特征，弄懂它们所揭示的规律。经常命名用的词汇有：table，chart，figure，graph，describe，tell，show，represent等。;2．认真审读，确定主题 认真审读试题所提供的数据信息，结合文字提示，确定短文的主题。短文的主题往往隐含在图表中，需要考生从图表数据中概括出事情或事件的规律和特征，然后归纳出主题。有时，试题给出了短文的题目，也就等于为考生点明了主题。 3．词句多变，表达灵活 由于图表数据比较单调，很容易使人选用相同的词语和句式进行表达，结果文章显得很乏味。因此，写作时要尽量避免重复使用同一词语或句型，选择一些异曲同工的词语和句式来表达。; [常用表达] 1．简要说明图表内容的句型： The table/chart shows that... As can be seen from the chart... From the table/chart/forms we can see... The table tells us that...; 2．表示变化/比较的句型： There was a great/slight increase/rise in... There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in...It is 20% lower/higher than... The number/rate has nearly doubled, as against that of last year. The number is...times as much as that of... It increases/rises/decreases/reduces by...times/...percent.; 3．说明原因的句型： The reason for...is that... One may think of the change as a result of... The change in...largely results from the fact that... There are several causes for this significant growth in...First...This brings out the important fact that...; 4．结尾句型 In summary, it is important... From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that... Obviously, if we want to...it is necessary... There is no doubt that attention must be paid...;[写作模板] As we have more _______，we should pay more attention to _______. As we see from the table, many differences exist between __________and _________.(第一点) For example, there are more _________than _________. __________，which is __________.(第二点) Also, __________think it __________，while __________.(第三点)Furthermore, __________，while __________. In a word, only by __________can we expect to __________.;精品展示 假如你是王兵，你和你的美国笔友John对中美身势语的差异做了一个简单的对比。请你根据以下表格中的内容完成一个关于中美身势语差异的英文报告，同时提醒人们在和外国朋友交际时，注意正确使用身势语。;;注意：1.短文应包括表格所示的全部内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数80左右，文章开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：轻拍pat　安慰comfort As