2020年高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析高频考点100题选择题专项训练 (4).docxVIP

高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析 1 . Though ______, many laws of nature exist. 译文. 尽管没有被发现，但是许多自然规律是存在的。 A. not having been discovered B. having not been discovered C. not having discovered D. having not discovered 答案：A。 连词加现在分词短语作状语；此句等于：Though the laws of nature have not been discovered 2 . I’m pleased ______ should be done has already been done. 译文. 我很高兴，该做的都已经做好了。 A. with what B. that that C. by that D. that what 答案：D。 be pleased that…句型中又有一个带主语从句的复合句。 3 . ——_______ school were you at last year? —— Centre School. 译文. --去年你在哪所学校读书？－－－－－中心校。 A. What B. Which C. That D. Where 答案：B。 问那一所学校，应该用which。 4 . China is larger than _____ in Africa. 译文. 中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。 A. any other country B. other countries C. any countries D. any country 答案：D。 在不同范围的比较中不能用any other；是和任何一个国家比较故选any country。 5 . _______ we call the First Aid Centre, the doctors _______ by and by. 译文. 只要我们拨打急救中心，医生马上就回来。 A. No sooner; would come B. Soon after; would come C. Shortly; are coming D. Immediately; will come 答案：D。 否定推测要用can’t/couldn’t+…;与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句用过去完成时态,主句用过去将来完成时态,即would/should/could/might+have+p.p.。 6 . I’m not very good at playing chess. He often ________ me. 译文. 我不太善长于下棋。他经常赢我。 A. beats B. wins C. hits D. fights 答案：A。 在比赛中战胜对手用beat;win指"赢得某项比赛"，后接比赛项目的名词。 7 . If you _____ finished, I’ll start clearing up. 译文. 如果你大体上完成了，我就开始整理了。 A. more or less have B. more and less have C. have more or less D. have more and less 答案：C。 more or less 或多或少，大体上，在句中通常位于系动词，助动词，情态动词之后；行为动词之前。 8 . He left Europe _____ World war II broke out. 译文. 在二战爆发的这年他离开了欧洲。 A. during B. the year C. while D. there 答案：B。 the year 引导的时间状语从句。 9 . Nothing but ______. 译文. 除了离开别无选择。 A. to leave B. leave C. left D. heaving 答案：B。 此句是个省略句I can do nothing but leave, nothing but后面一般是省略不定式符号的不定式。 10 . What’s the old man standing there?-He is _____, a new comer. 译文. ——站在那边的那个老人是干什么的?——他是新来的工程师。 A. Mr. White B. an engineer C. Joe D. Joe’s brother 答案：B。 根据问句可知询问人的职业。 11 . Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job