2017-2018学年七年级英语下册感叹句讲义(新版)人教新目标版.doc

感叹句（讲义） 一、感叹句 — I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. — Really? How interesting! 感叹句用来表达强烈的感情，句末常用感叹号。 感叹词 What a fine day it is! How clean the classroom is! 将感叹词及其所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述语序，即可构成感叹句。 what 后面接名词（词组） how 后面接形容词或副词 感 叹词 what What a cute dog it is! What lovely students they are! What delicious beef you cooked yesterday! what 作感叹词时，接： a/an + adj. +可数名词单数 adj. + 可数名词复数 adj. + 不可数名词练习： old bike Li Lei is riding! surprising news it is! beautiful flowers they are! good time she had yesterday! 感叹词 how How exciting the movie is! How fast Tom runs! how 作感叹词时，接： 形容词 副词 练习： 看，那个湖多漂亮！ Look! that lake is! 1 那些孩子们玩儿地多开心啊！ the boys are playing! what/how+所修饰的词 +其他 其他部分用陈述语序：主语 +谓语（ +其他） What a terrible day it is! How fast the train runs! What an excellent story he told me! How well she looked after her brother these days! How important it is to keep healthy! 感叹句中其他部分也可以省略 What a terrible day (it is)! How fast (the train runs)! 练习： difficult questions they are! I can ’t answer them. cool your new car is! a lovely girl your sister is! scary these tigers are! hard work it was! 二、陈述句变感叹句 It is a funny story. What a funny story it is! He speaks fast. How fast he speaks. The soup is delicious. 去除主谓 (+ 其他 ) ，找出感叹词修饰的部分， 如果 是名词（词组）用感叹词 what ； 如果是形容词或副词，用感叹词 how 。We had a good time in the museum yesterday. What a good time we had in the museum yesterday! The twins think differently about this thing. How differently the twins think about this thing! It is a difficult question. 2 What a difficult questions it is! How difficult the question is! 3 The question is difficult. The flowers are beautiful. How beautiful the flowers are! What beautiful flowers they are! They are beautiful flowers. 练习： It is a beautiful dress. The football match is exciting! Tom had a good time in the park yesterday. Linda is listening to the teacher carefully. 三、感叹句其他形式 How＋句子 How time flies! How I want another bar of chocolate! 我好想周末去爬山啊！ Mary 好喜欢这条裙子啊！ what+名词 Last Sunday I got up very