考研英语（一）2014年真题答案.docx

2014年英语（一）试题参考答案 Section I Use of English D. where B. fades A. While C. damaging C. wellbeing A. turns C. workouts D. functions B. process A. excel A. However D. according to B. further C. sharpness D. allows B. track B. on A. constantly C. build D. effective Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Text1 21. C. encourage jobseekers’ active engagement in job seeking. 22. A. to register for an allowance from the government. 23. D. A passion to ensure fairness for taxpayers. 24. B. uneasy. 25. A. Unemployment benefits should not be made conditional. Text2 26. D. the attraction of financial rewards. 27. B. Pursuing a bachelor’s degree in another major. 28. C. the rigid bodies governing the profession. 29. D. bans outsiders’ involvement in the profession. 30. C. a problem in America’s legal profession and solutions to it. Text3 31. C. a handsome reward for researchers. 32. B. the founders of the awards. 33. A. the joint effort of modern researchers. 34. D. Their endurance has done justice to them. 35. B. acceptable despite the criticism. Text4 36. A. Critical. 37. D. keep a leading position in liberal education. 38. C. the application of emerging technologies. 39. B. biased against classical liberal ideas. 40. A. Illiberal Education and “The Heart of the Matter” Part B 41. [C] How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information. Surveys and test samples have also become important for understanding the larger landscapes that contain archaeological sites. 42. [F] Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them. Such searches can take years. British archaeologist Howard Carter knew that the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun existed from information found in other sites. Carter sifted through rubb